Carbon carry capacity and carbon sequestration potential in China based on an integrated analysis of mature forest biomass
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- 作者：YingChun Liu (1) (2)
GuiRui Yu (1)
QiuFeng Wang (1)
YangJian Zhang (1)
ZeHong Xu (2) - 关键词：carbon carrying capacity ; carbon sequestration potential ; China ; climate ; mature forest ; pattern ; reference level ; stand age
- 刊名：Science China Life Sciences
- 出版年：2014
- 出版时间：December 2014
- 年：2014
- 卷：57
- 期：12
- 页码：1218-1229
- 全文大小：1,322 KB
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GuiRui Yu (1)
QiuFeng Wang (1)
YangJian Zhang (1)
ZeHong Xu (2)
1. Key Laboratory of Ecosystem Network Observation and Modeling, Institute of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100101, China
2. Academy of Forestry Inventory and Planning, State Forestry Administration of China, Beijing, 100714, China - ISSN：1869-1889
文摘
Forests play an important role in acting as a carbon sink of terrestrial ecosystem. Although global forests have huge carbon carrying capacity (CCC) and carbon sequestration potential (CSP), there were few quantification reports on Chinese forests. We collected and compiled a forest biomass dataset of China, a total of 5841 sites, based on forest inventory and literature search results. From the dataset we extracted 338 sites with forests aged over 80 years, a threshold for defining mature forest, to establish the mature forest biomass dataset. After analyzing the spatial pattern of the carbon density of Chinese mature forests and its controlling factors, we used carbon density of mature forests as the reference level, and conservatively estimated the CCC of the forests in China by interpolation methods of Regression Kriging, Inverse Distance Weighted and Partial Thin Plate Smoothing Spline. Combining with the sixth National Forest Resources Inventory, we also estimated the forest CSP. The results revealed positive relationships between carbon density of mature forests and temperature, precipitation and stand age, and the horizontal and elevational patterns of carbon density of mature forests can be well predicted by temperature and precipitation. The total CCC and CSP of the existing forests are 19.87 and 13.86 Pg C, respectively. Subtropical forests would have more CCC and CSP than other biomes. Consequently, relying on forests to uptake carbon by decreasing disturbance on forests would be an alternative approach for mitigating greenhouse gas concentration effects besides afforestation and reforestation.