文摘
There was fewer paper about the relation between the Hamilton Depression Rating Scale (17 Items, HDRS-17) factors and stroke outcomes. Our aim was to investigate the influence of total score and factors of HDRS-17 on outcome of ischemic stroke at 1?year. A total of 1,953 patients with acute ischemic stroke were enrolled into a multicentered and prospective cohort study. The HDRS-17 was used to assess symptoms at 2?weeks after ischemic stroke. The Modified Ranking Scale (mRS) scores of 3- points and 0- points were regarded as poor outcome and benign outcome, respectively. At 1?year, 1,753 (89.8?%) patients had mRS score data. After adjusting for the confounders, patients with a total HDRS-17 score of ? had a worse outcome at 1?year (OR?=?1.62, 95?% CI 1.18-.23). Symptoms of suicide (OR?=?1.89, 95?% CI 1.27-.83), decreased or loss of interest of work (OR?=?1.89, 95?% CI 1.38-.58), retardation (OR?=?1.74, 95?% CI 1.27-.38), psychic anxiety (OR?=?1.72, 95?% CI 1.26-.34), and agitation (OR?=?1.61, 95?% CI 1.08-.40) increased the risks for poor outcome by >60?%, respectively. Depressed mood, somatic anxiety, somatic symptoms-gastrointestinal, and early insomnia also increased the risk for poor outcome by nearly 50?%, respectively. A total HDRS-17 score of ?, and suicide, decreased or loss of interest of work, anxiety, agitation, retardation, depressed mood, somatic anxiety, somatic symptoms-gastrointestinal, and early insomnia of the HDRS-17 factors at 2?weeks after ischemic stroke increase the risk for poor outcome at 1?year.