Characterization and assessment of volatile organic compounds (VOCs) emissions from typical industries
详细信息 查看全文
- 作者：HaiLin Wang (1)
Lie Nie (2)
Jing Li (2)
YuFei Wang (1)
Gang Wang (1)
JunHui Wang (1)
ZhengPing Hao (1) - 关键词：VOCs ; typical industries ; emission characteristics ; assessment ; control analysis
- 刊名：Chinese Science Bulletin
- 出版年：2013
- 出版时间：March 2013
- 年：2013
- 卷：58
- 期：7
- 页码：724-730
- 全文大小：558KB
- 参考文献：1. Emission standards of air pollutants for petroleum refining and petrochemicals manufacturing industry (in Chinese). DB 11/447-2007
2. Integrated emission standards of air pollutants (in Chinese). DB 11/501-2007
3. Emission standard of pollutants for synthetic leather and artificial leather industry (in Chinese). GB 21902-2008
4. Guenther A, Hewitt C, Erickson D, et al. A global model of natural volatile organic compound emissions. J Geophys Res, 1995, 100: 8873鈥?892 CrossRef
5. Picot S D, Watson J J, Jones J W. A global inventory of volatile organic compound emissions from anthropogenic sources. J Geophys Res, 1992, 97: 9897鈥?912 CrossRef
6. Tie X X, Li G H, Ying Z M, et al. Biogenic emissions of isoprenoids and NO in China and comparison to anthropogenic emissions. Sci Total Environ, 2006, 371: 238鈥?51 CrossRef
7. Klimont Z, Streets D G, Gupta S, et al. Anthropogenic emissions of non-methane volatile organic compounds in China. Atmos Environ, 2002, 36: 1309鈥?322 CrossRef
8. Klinger L F, Li Q J, Guenther A, et al. Assessment of volatile organic compound emissions from ecosystems of China. J Geophys Res, 2002, 107: 4603鈥?624 CrossRef
9. Wang Z H, Bai Y H. A biogenic volatile organic compounds emission inventory for Beijing. Atmos Environ, 2003, 37: 3771鈥?782 CrossRef
10. Liu J F, Zhao J, Li T T, et al. Establishment of Chinese anthropogenic source volatile organic compounds emission inventory (in Chinese). China Environ Sci, 2008, 28: 496鈥?00
11. Wei W, Wang S X, Chatani S, et al. Emission and speciation of non-methane volatile organic compounds from anthropogenic sources in China. Atmos Environ, 2008, 42: 4976鈥?988 CrossRef
12. US Environmental Protection Agency (1999) Integrated Risk Information System (IRIS) on Chlorobenzene. National Center for Environmental Assessment, Office of Research and Development
13. US Environmental Protection Agency (1995) Chlorobenzene Chemical Fact Sheet. OPPT Chemical Fact Sheets. Accessed online Jan, 1995: http://www.epa.gov/chemfact/chlor-sd.pdf
14. Von B R. Toxicology updates, Monochlorobenzene. J Appl Toxicol, 1981, 1: 50鈥?1
15. Roth B, Herkenrath P, Lehmann H, et al. DEHP as plasticizer in PVC respiratory tubing systems: indications of hazardous effects on pulmonary function in mechanically ventilated, preterm infants. Eur J Pediatr, 1988, 147: 41鈥?6 CrossRef
16. Li F S. Influence on health status of workers exposed to benzene (in Chinese). Occupation Health, 2008, 17: 1760鈥?762
17. Geng F, Tie X X, Xu J M, et al. Characterizations of ozone, NOx and VOCs measured in Shanghai, China. Atmos Environ, 2008, 42: 6873鈥?883 CrossRef
18. Zhang Y H, Su H, Zhong L J, et al. Regional ozone pollution and observation-based approach for analyzing ozone-precursor relationship during the PRIDE-PRD2004 campaign. Atmos Environ, 2008, 42: 6203鈥?218 CrossRef
19. Shao M, Zhang Y H, Zeng L M, et al. Ground-level ozone in the Pearl River Delta and the roles of VOCs and NOx in its production. J Environ Manag, 2009, 290: 512鈥?18 CrossRef
20. Xu J, Wei H P, Xiu G L. A study on emission pattern of volatile organic compounds (VOCs) from semiconductor manufacturing industry (in Chinese). Shanghai Envion Sci, 2007, 26: 198鈥?06
21. Jia J H, Huang C, Chen C H, et al. Emission characterization and ambient chemical reactivity of volatile organic compounds (VOCs) from coking processes. Acta Sci Circumst, 2009, 29: 905鈥?12
22. CAEPI. Selection and assessment of treatment technologies for VOCs pollution in Beijing. BJEPB Technical Report. 2012
23. Atkinson R, Arey J. Atmospheric degradation of volatile organic compounds. Chem Rev, 2003, 103: 4605鈥?638 CrossRef
24. Huang S, Shao M, Lu S H, et al. Reactivity of ambient volatile organic compounds(VOCs) in summer of 2004 in Beijing (in Chinese). Chin Chem Lett, 2008, 19: 573鈥?76 CrossRef
25. Luo W, Wang B G, Liu S L, et al. VOC ozone formation potential and emission sources in the atmosphere of Guangzhou (in Chinese). Environ Sci Technol, 2011, 34: 80鈥?6
26. Carter W P L. Development of ozone reactivity scales for volatile organic compounds. J Air Waste Manag Assoc, 1994, 44: 881鈥?99
27. USEPA. EPA/540/1-89/002. Office of Emergency and Remedical Response, Washington DC, 1989
28. Zhou Y M, Hao Z P, Wang H L. Health risk assessment of atmospheric volatile compounds in urban-rural juncture belt area (in Chinese). Environ Sci, 2011, 32: 3566鈥?570
29. Luan Z Q, Hao Z P, Wang X Q. Evalution of treatment technology of volatile organic compounds for fixed industrial resources (in Chinese). Environ Sci, 2011, 32: 3476鈥?486
30. Hao Z P, Luan Z Q. Report on Environmental Protection Technology. Beijing: China Environmental Sciences Press, 2009. 58鈥?3
31. Wang H L, Zhang G N, Hao Z P, et al. Study on control and management for industrial volatile organic compounds(VOCs) in China (in Chinese). Environ Sci, 2011, 42: 3462鈥?468
32. Luan Z Q, Wang X Q, Zheng Y N, et al. Regulations and policies for control of volatile organic compounds and the emission standards in Taiwan (in Chinese). Environ Sci, 2011, 42: 3491鈥?500
33. Liu C X, Wang Y F, Wang H L, et al. VOCs tax policy on China鈥檚 economy development (in Chinese). Environ Sci, 2011, 42: 3501鈥?508 - 作者单位：HaiLin Wang (1)
Lie Nie (2)
Jing Li (2)
YuFei Wang (1)
Gang Wang (1)
JunHui Wang (1)
ZhengPing Hao (1)
1. Department of Environmental Nano-materials, Research Center for Eco-Environmental Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100085, China
2. Department of Air Pollution Prevention and Control, Beijing Municipal Research Institute of Environmental Protection, Beijing, 100037, China - ISSN：1861-9541
文摘
VOCs play an increasingly important role in affecting air quality and threatening human health in China in recent years, where industry activities show a significant contribution to VOCs emission. In this article we report our long term study of industrial VOCs emissions of six major industries (vehicle manufacturing, printing, equipment coating, electronic manufacturing, furniture manufacturing and bio-pharming) on the aspects of emission characteristics, environmental impact and health risk assessment, and control challenge analysis with the purpose to obtain in-depth understanding of industry VOCs emissions and offer some original basements for national control and management of industry VOCs emissions. This study shows that all these industries give middle or low emission with total VOCs concentration less than 1000 mg/m3 at each exhaust pipe. Benzenes, esters, alcohols, ketones, alkanes, chloroalkanes and alkenes were detected as the major emission components and the most frequently monitored VOCs were benzenes, which varied obviously with different processes and industries. The environmental impact assessments indicate that vehicle manufacturing and benzenes should be prior controlled with the purpose to reduce air pollution. While, health risk assessments suggest that furniture manufacturing and chloroalkanes should be firstly controlled. Control analysis indicates that developing technologies with low cost and high efficiency and establishing and completing specific industry emission standards/regulations are the two key issues in VOCs emission management at present stage.