虚拟美学视域下关于电影现实主义的理论思考
|
摘要
数字技术的发展使传统的电影现实主义受到了新的挑战,现实主义研究需要面向创作实践进行理论的突围,数字技术的发展并没有扼杀现实主义电影的创作,反而起到了很大的促进作用,同时推动了理论研究的突破:重新认识现实主义的创造性和假定性;真实性与真实感是现实主义真实问题的两个维度;现实主义的艺术形式同样需要发挥艺术的创造性。
The development of digital technology has made traditional film realism new challenges. Realism research needs to break through the theory of creative practice. The development of digital technology has not stifled the creation of realist films, but it has become the role that promoted the breakthrough of theoretical research: to re-recognize the creativity and hypothesis of realism, to re-recognize authenticity and realism that are two dimensions of the real problem of realism, and to re-recognize the art form of realism also needs to exert the creativity of art.
The development of digital technology has made traditional film realism new challenges. Realism research needs to break through the theory of creative practice. The development of digital technology has not stifled the creation of realist films, but it has become the role that promoted the breakthrough of theoretical research: to re-recognize the creativity and hypothesis of realism, to re-recognize authenticity and realism that are two dimensions of the real problem of realism, and to re-recognize the art form of realism also needs to exert the creativity of art.
引文
[1]高楠.现实主义淡出当下文论的体系性思考[J].文学评论,2013(1).
[2]刘起.解域与重构——数字技术下重新思考电影的现实主义[J].当代电影,2010(7).
[3] S.普林斯.真实的谎言——感觉上的真实性、数字成像与电影理论[J].王卓如,译.世界电影,1997(2).
[4]丹缅·格兰特,莉莲·弗斯特.现实主义·浪漫主义——艺术历程的追踪[M].西安:陕西人民出版社,1989.
[5]雅克·奥蒙,米歇尔·玛利.电影理论与批评辞典[M].崔君衍,胡玉龙,译.上海:上海人民出版社,2010.
[6]B.日丹.影片的美学[M].北京:中国电影出版社,1992.
[7]卢卡契.艺术与客观真实[M]//范大灿,译.马克思主义文艺理论研究(第二卷).北京:文化艺术出版社,1984.
[8]ARRI.9.0高分电影《我不是药神》摄影指导王博学专访[J].影视制作,2018(7).
[9]王志敏,陈捷.关于艺术真实、电影真实和现实主义的漫谈[J].社会科学,2007(11).
[10]高楠,王纯菲.中国文学跨世纪发展研究[M].北京:人民文学出版社,2011.
[11]陈宇.真实的虚假与虚假的真实——兼谈影片《高考1977》[J].电影艺术,2009(4).
[2]刘起.解域与重构——数字技术下重新思考电影的现实主义[J].当代电影,2010(7).
[3] S.普林斯.真实的谎言——感觉上的真实性、数字成像与电影理论[J].王卓如,译.世界电影,1997(2).
[4]丹缅·格兰特,莉莲·弗斯特.现实主义·浪漫主义——艺术历程的追踪[M].西安:陕西人民出版社,1989.
[5]雅克·奥蒙,米歇尔·玛利.电影理论与批评辞典[M].崔君衍,胡玉龙,译.上海:上海人民出版社,2010.
[6]B.日丹.影片的美学[M].北京:中国电影出版社,1992.
[7]卢卡契.艺术与客观真实[M]//范大灿,译.马克思主义文艺理论研究(第二卷).北京:文化艺术出版社,1984.
[8]ARRI.9.0高分电影《我不是药神》摄影指导王博学专访[J].影视制作,2018(7).
[9]王志敏,陈捷.关于艺术真实、电影真实和现实主义的漫谈[J].社会科学,2007(11).
[10]高楠,王纯菲.中国文学跨世纪发展研究[M].北京:人民文学出版社,2011.
[11]陈宇.真实的虚假与虚假的真实——兼谈影片《高考1977》[J].电影艺术,2009(4).