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耐盐碱溶磷菌的特性及对大棚植物的促生作用
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  • 英文篇名:Characteristics of Salt-tolerant Phosphorus-dissolving Bacteria and Its Growth Promotion Effect on Greenhouse Plants
  • 作者:陈佳怡 ; 陈紫茵 ; 陈敏威 ; 徐迎傲 ; 胡品 ; 方勇
  • 英文作者:CHEN Jia-yi;CHEN Zi-yin;CHEN Min-wei;XU Ying-ao;HU Pin;FANG Yong;Geography and Environmental Sciences Academy in Zhejiang Normal University;Agriculture and Bioengineering Academy in Jinhua Polytechnic;
  • 关键词:盐碱地 ; 耐盐碱溶磷菌 ; 筛选 ; 溶磷机理 ; 促生作用
  • 英文关键词:Saline-alkali land;;Salt-tolerant phosphorus-dissolving bacteria;;Selection;;Mechanism of phosphorus solubility;;Growth promotion
  • 中文刊名:WRFZ
  • 英文刊名:Pollution Control Technology
  • 机构:浙江师范大学地理与环境科学学院;金华职业技术学院农业与生物工程学院;
  • 出版日期:2019-06-20
  • 出版单位:污染防治技术
  • 年:2019
  • 期:v.32;No.148
  • 基金:金华市科技计划项目(2017-2-001)
  • 语种:中文;
  • 页:WRFZ201903008
  • 页数:5
  • CN:03
  • 分类号:23-27
摘要
中国盐碱地面积大且分布较广,土壤磷利用率低。耐盐碱溶磷菌可将土壤中难溶性磷转化成易于被植物吸收利用的磷,从而提高土壤供磷水平,可有效解决盐碱土壤中有效磷含量低的问题,同时减少施用磷肥对环境造成的污染。文中对耐盐碱溶磷菌的筛选方法、溶磷机理、溶磷能力测定、以及对植物的促生效果和促生机理进行了综述,并根据目前耐盐碱溶磷菌利用效率低的现状,对今后该领域的研究方向进行了展望。
        The area of saline-alkali land in China is large and widely distributed, with low soil utilization rate and serious resource waste. Salt-tolerant phosphorus-dissolving bacteria can transform insoluble phosphorus in soil into phosphorus easily absorbed and utilized by plants, thus improving the level of soil phosphorus supply, which can effectively solve the problem of low available phosphorus content in saline-alkali soil, and reduce the pollution caused by the application of phosphorus fertilizer to the environment. This review provides information about bacteria selection, phosphorus solubility determination, promotion effect and growth mechanism about the salt-tolerant phosphorus-dissolving bacteria. According to the current situation of low utilization efficiency of this bacteria, the future research directions in this field were prospected.
引文
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