保护地全雌黄瓜新品种‘津盛103’的选育
|
摘要
‘津盛103’是以‘Y15-01-1’为母本、‘1412-03-5’为父本选育而成的适宜保护地栽培的黄瓜杂交1代新品种。该品种植株生长势强,叶片中等大小,叶色深绿,株型紧凑,全雌类型,早熟性好。第1雌花节位始于主蔓2～3节。商品瓜长35 cm左右,瓜把短,刺瘤适中,果肉淡绿色,瓜皮深绿,单瓜质量210 g左右。田间表现抗霜霉病、白粉病和褐斑病。早春保护地栽培667 m~2平均产量10 000 kg左右,秋延后保护地栽培667 m~2平均产量7 000 kg左右。适宜山东、河南、河北等保护地春、秋2茬栽培。2018年通过中华人民共和国农业农村部非主要农作物品种登记。
‘Jinsheng 103'is a new F_1 hybrid cucumber variety using inbred line‘Y15-01-1'as female parent and‘1412-03-5'as male parent.‘Jinsheng 103'has strong growth vigor, medium size and dark green leaf, compact plant type. It's an early maturing and gynoecious variety. The first female flower nodes begins at the second or third node in this variety. Its fruit is straight, about 35 cm in length with short carpopodium and moderate prickles. The fruit skin is dark green and flesh is light green. The average fruit weight is about 210 g. It has resistance to downy mildew, powdery mildew and target leaf spot. In the greenhouse, the average yield per 667 m~2 is about 10 000 kg in early spring and7 000 kg in the late autumn. It is suitable for protected cultivation in Shandong, Henan and Hebei.
‘Jinsheng 103'is a new F_1 hybrid cucumber variety using inbred line‘Y15-01-1'as female parent and‘1412-03-5'as male parent.‘Jinsheng 103'has strong growth vigor, medium size and dark green leaf, compact plant type. It's an early maturing and gynoecious variety. The first female flower nodes begins at the second or third node in this variety. Its fruit is straight, about 35 cm in length with short carpopodium and moderate prickles. The fruit skin is dark green and flesh is light green. The average fruit weight is about 210 g. It has resistance to downy mildew, powdery mildew and target leaf spot. In the greenhouse, the average yield per 667 m~2 is about 10 000 kg in early spring and7 000 kg in the late autumn. It is suitable for protected cultivation in Shandong, Henan and Hebei.
引文
[1]张真和,李建伟.我国设施园艺的发展态势及问题探讨[J].中国蔬菜,1999(3):1-4.
[2]闻小霞,刘刚,周爱凤,等.黄瓜育种工作研究进展[J].农业科技通讯,2014(5):12-14.
[3]顾兴芳,张圣平,苗晗,等.“十一五”期间我国蔬菜科研进展:我国黄瓜育种研究进展[J].中国蔬菜,2005(12):1-7.
[4]娄群峰,陈劲枫,Molly Jalm,等.黄瓜全雌性基因连锁的AFLP和SCAR分子标记[J].园艺学报,2005,32(2):256-261.
[2]闻小霞,刘刚,周爱凤,等.黄瓜育种工作研究进展[J].农业科技通讯,2014(5):12-14.
[3]顾兴芳,张圣平,苗晗,等.“十一五”期间我国蔬菜科研进展:我国黄瓜育种研究进展[J].中国蔬菜,2005(12):1-7.
[4]娄群峰,陈劲枫,Molly Jalm,等.黄瓜全雌性基因连锁的AFLP和SCAR分子标记[J].园艺学报,2005,32(2):256-261.