名威银蓝水貂培育简报

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英文篇名：Report on the Breeding of Ming-Wei Silver-blue Mink 作者：涂剑锋 ; 荣敏 ; 张志明 ; 胡大伟 ; 王淑明 ; 杨福合 ; 邢秀梅 英文作者：TU Jian-feng;RONG Min;ZHANG Zhi-ming;HU Da-wei;WANG Shu-ming;YANG Fu-he;XING Xiu-mei;State Key Laboratory for Molecular Biology of Special Economic Animals,Institute of Special Wild Economic Animals and Plants,Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences;Dalian Mingwei Mikk Limited Corporation; 关键词：名威银蓝水貂 ; 新品种 ; 培育 英文关键词：Ming-Wei silver-blue mink;;new breed;;breeding 中文刊名：TCYA 英文刊名：Special Wild Economic Animal and Plant Research 机构：中国农业科学院特产研究所特种经济动物分子生物学国家重点实验室;大连名威貂业有限公司; 出版日期：2019-06-10 出版单位：特产研究 年：2019 期：v.41;No.164 基金：公益性行业(农业)科研专项(20090314) 语种：中文; 页：TCYA201902013 页数：4 CN：02 ISSN：22-1154/S 分类号：54-57

摘要

名威银蓝水貂是以丹麦银蓝水貂为育种素材,通过品种内高强度选择而育成的水貂新品种。名威银蓝水貂体型明显大于丹麦银蓝水貂,其中公貂体重和体长分别增加31.2%和14.5%,母貂体重和体长增加14.9%和3.3%;名威银蓝水貂被毛品质与丹麦银蓝水貂基本一致,但群体中下颌白斑个体所占比例由35.1%降至0.5%以下,腹部白裆个体比例由19.9%降至0。此外,水貂新品种的繁殖性能和抗病性也有显著提升。
        Ming-Wei silver-blue mink is a new breed of mink through intensive selective breeding imposed on the species of Denmark silverblue mink. Ming-Wei silver-blue mink is obviously bigger than Denmark silver-blue mink, the body weight and body length of male mink increase 31.2% and 14.5%, respectively, and the body weight and body length of female mink increase 14.9% and 3.3%, respectively. Wool characteristics of Ming-Wei silver-blue mink are similar with with Denmark silver-blue mink,but the ratios of jaw with white spot reduce from 35.1% to below 0.5%, and the ratios of white belly crotch in the abdomen reduce from 19.9% to 0. In addition, the reproductive performance and disease resistance in the new breed are improved significantly.

引文

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