摘要
The density functional theory was employed to investigate the adsorption of Ni_n(n=1-4)on the perfect and O-defect CuAl_2O_4 surfaces.The computational results show that for single Ni atom on the perfect spinel(100)surface,the adsorption energy is-5.30 eV,much larger than Ni on other CuAl_2O_4 surfaces.The adsorption of Ni_n(n=1-4)absorbed on the O-defect CuAl_2O_4(100)surface is less stable than on the perfect CuAl_2O_4(100)surface.Howeve r,the adsorption energy for Ni_n(n=1-4)on the O-defect CuAl_2O_4(110)surface is close to on the perfect CuAl_2O_4(110)surface.Bader charge and partial density of states(PDOS)analysis revel that the adsorption of Ni on the CuAl_2O_4 spinel surface is accompanied by charge transfer from the metal to the support.The growth and aggregations analysis show that the general growth and aggregation ability for Ni_n clusters follow the order:gas phase>y-Al_2 O_3(110)>CuAl_2 O_4(110)>CuAl_2 O_4(100).This result can give reasonable explanations for the experimental phenomenon that Ni supported on the CuAl_2O_4 spinel performs much better stability than on the y-Al_2 O_3.
The density functional theory was employed to investigate the adsorption of Ni_n(n=1-4)on the perfect and O-defect CuAl_2O_4 surfaces.The computational results show that for single Ni atom on the perfect spinel(100)surface,the adsorption energy is-5.30 eV,much larger than Ni on other CuAl_2O_4 surfaces.The adsorption of Ni_n(n=1-4)absorbed on the O-defect CuAl_2O_4(100)surface is less stable than on the perfect CuAl_2O_4(100)surface.Howeve r,the adsorption energy for Ni_n(n=1-4)on the O-defect CuAl_2O_4(110)surface is close to on the perfect CuAl_2O_4(110)surface.Bader charge and partial density of states(PDOS)analysis revel that the adsorption of Ni on the CuAl_2O_4 spinel surface is accompanied by charge transfer from the metal to the support.The growth and aggregations analysis show that the general growth and aggregation ability for Ni_n clusters follow the order:gas phase>y-Al_2O_3(110)>CuAl_2 O_4(110)>CuAl_2 O_4(100).This result can give reasonable explanations for the experimental phenomenon that Ni supported on the CuAl_2O_4 spinel performs much better stability than on the y-Al_2O_3.
引文
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