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Biomass-Derived Carbon as Catalysts and Accelerant for Dye-Sensitized Solar Cells and Anaerobic Digestion
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摘要
Carbon materials have attracted much attention due to their high electrochemical catalytic activity, low cost, and excellent corrosion resistance against the redox couple.A simple and cost-effective method to prepare carbon materials from waste biomass was developed, and the structure, specific surface area, electrochemical catalytic activity and photovoltaic performance were investigated when the as-prepared carbon materials were applied as counter electrodes(CEs) materials in dye-sensitized solar cells(DSCs) and as accelerants in anaerobic digestion(AD).The power conversion efficiency of the DSCs using the as-prepared carbon materials achieved 5.24%-6.15%.The as-prepared carbon materials as accelerants in AD produce cumulative biogas yield of 380-500 mL/g TS, and COD degradation rate was more than 40% as compared with the control one.Those results indicated that the biomass-derived carbon has potential use in both areas of DSCs and AD.
Carbon materials have attracted much attention due to their high electrochemical catalytic activity, low cost, and excellent corrosion resistance against the redox couple.A simple and cost-effective method to prepare carbon materials from waste biomass was developed, and the structure, specific surface area, electrochemical catalytic activity and photovoltaic performance were investigated when the as-prepared carbon materials were applied as counter electrodes(CEs) materials in dye-sensitized solar cells(DSCs) and as accelerants in anaerobic digestion(AD).The power conversion efficiency of the DSCs using the as-prepared carbon materials achieved 5.24%-6.15%.The as-prepared carbon materials as accelerants in AD produce cumulative biogas yield of 380-500 mL/g TS, and COD degradation rate was more than 40% as compared with the control one.Those results indicated that the biomass-derived carbon has potential use in both areas of DSCs and AD.
引文
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