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Construction and analysis of the immune response of Neospora caninum and Toxoplasma gondii cross recombinant adenovirus antigen AMA1 vaccine
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摘要
In order to establish AMA1 recombinant adenovirus of Neospora caninum and Toxoplasma gondii, and analysis the immunogenicity of it. According to the open reading frame of N. caninum and T. gondii AMA1 gene sequences, cross universal primers were designed. Based on p MD18T-Nc AMA1 and p MD18T-Tg AMA1 cloning plasmid, recombinant adenovirus shuttle plasmid ADV4-Nc/Tg AMA1 was constructed. Then, ADV4-Nc/Tg AMA1 and pac Ad5 backbone plasmid were linearized and co-transfected 293 T cells. After packaging recombinant adenovirus and measuring the virus titer, collected virus was inoculated into BALB/c mice, confirmed the Ig G antibody levels by indirect ELISA method. The results showed, Nc/Tg AMA1 gene was expressed in Ad5-Nc/Tg AMA1 recombinant adenovirus, Ad5-Nc/Tg AMA1 recombinant adenovirus titer was 109 PFU / mL. Ig G antibody levels in the Ad5-Nc/Tg AMA1 vaccinated inoculating group was significantly higher than p VAX1-Nc/Tg AMA1 plasmid group(P<0.01) and PBS control group(P<0.01). This result indicated that the constructed Ad5-Nc/Tg AMA1 recombinant adenovirus could induce specific humoral immune response in mice, this research laid a solid foundation for the development of a recombinant adenovirus vaccine against N. caninum and T. gondii.
In order to establish AMA1 recombinant adenovirus of Neospora caninum and Toxoplasma gondii, and analysis the immunogenicity of it. According to the open reading frame of N. caninum and T. gondii AMA1 gene sequences, cross universal primers were designed. Based on p MD18T-Nc AMA1 and p MD18T-Tg AMA1 cloning plasmid, recombinant adenovirus shuttle plasmid ADV4-Nc/Tg AMA1 was constructed. Then, ADV4-Nc/Tg AMA1 and pac Ad5 backbone plasmid were linearized and co-transfected 293 T cells. After packaging recombinant adenovirus and measuring the virus titer, collected virus was inoculated into BALB/c mice, confirmed the Ig G antibody levels by indirect ELISA method. The results showed, Nc/Tg AMA1 gene was expressed in Ad5-Nc/Tg AMA1 recombinant adenovirus, Ad5-Nc/Tg AMA1 recombinant adenovirus titer was 109 PFU / mL. Ig G antibody levels in the Ad5-Nc/Tg AMA1 vaccinated inoculating group was significantly higher than p VAX1-Nc/Tg AMA1 plasmid group(P<0.01) and PBS control group(P<0.01). This result indicated that the constructed Ad5-Nc/Tg AMA1 recombinant adenovirus could induce specific humoral immune response in mice, this research laid a solid foundation for the development of a recombinant adenovirus vaccine against N. caninum and T. gondii.
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