Application of Tungsten-Based Compounds in Renewable Energy
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- 英文论文题名：Application of Tungsten-Based Compounds in Renewable Energy
- 论文作者：王子齐 ; Yanfang Liu ; Wen Fang ; Chen Zhang ; Chen Wang ; Hongfei Xu ; 云斯宁
- 英文论文作者：Ziqi Wang ; Yanfang Liu ; Wen Fang ; Chen Zhang ; Chen Wang ; Hongfei Xu ; Sining Yun ; Functional Materials Laboratory(FML) ; Xi’an University of Architecture and Technology ; Key Laboratory of Nanomaterials and Nanotechnology of Shaanxi Province
- 年：2017
- 作者机构：西安建筑科技大学,材料与矿资学院,功能材料研究所;陕西省纳米材料与纳米技术重点实验室;
- 英文论文关键词：Tungsten-based compounds ; catalysts ; dye-sensitized solar cells ; anaerobic digestion ; accelerant
- 会议召开时间：2017-05-27
- 会议录名称：第四届新型太阳能电池学术研讨会论文集
- 英文会议录名称：Abstract Book of the 4th Conference on New Generation Solar Cells
- 语种：英文
- 分类号：TM914.4
- 学会代码：ZKYQ
- 会议名称：第四届新型太阳能电池学术研讨会
- 会议地点：中国北京
- 主办单位：中国可再生能源学会光化学专业委员会
- 学会名称：中国科学院物理研究所清洁能源实验室
- 页数：1
- 文件大小：682k
- 原文格式：D
- 会议级别：全国
摘要
Dye-sensitized solar cells(DSCs) have attracted remarkable attention due to their high efficiency, environmentally friendly and low cost.As an indispensible part of DSCs, the counter electrode(CE) plays a crucial role in high efficient DSCs.Therefore, it is significant to develop advanced CE materials for high-performance DSCs, which have considerable catalytic activity and stability.To improve the degradation efficiency of anaerobic digestion(AD) and enhance biogas production, adding accelerants in AD is an effective technical strategy.The use of transition metal Compounds(TMCs) as accelerants in AD can make the waste resource effciently improvable in the biogas production and fertilizer utilization.Our previous work demonstrated that WO_3, W_(18)O_(49) and W_2N used as CEs in DSCs show superior electrocatalytic activity for the reduction of I_3~- in DSCs and high PCEs of 6.9%, 6.7% and 6.2%, match the performance of DSCs based on a Pt CE(6.7%).In the present work, Compared with the control check(CK, 344/604 mL ·g~(-1)·VS~(-1), 41.53%), substantially higher cumulative biogas production(422-430/590-696 mL·g~(-1)·VS~(-1)) and chemical oxygen demand(COD) removal rates(59.28%-67.82%) were achieved using tungsten-based oxides/carbides/Nitrides as accelerants in the AD system.
Dye-sensitized solar cells(DSCs) have attracted remarkable attention due to their high efficiency, environmentally friendly and low cost.As an indispensible part of DSCs, the counter electrode(CE) plays a crucial role in high efficient DSCs.Therefore, it is significant to develop advanced CE materials for high-performance DSCs, which have considerable catalytic activity and stability.To improve the degradation efficiency of anaerobic digestion(AD) and enhance biogas production, adding accelerants in AD is an effective technical strategy.The use of transition metal Compounds(TMCs) as accelerants in AD can make the waste resource effciently improvable in the biogas production and fertilizer utilization.Our previous work demonstrated that WO_3, W_(18)O_(49) and W_2N used as CEs in DSCs show superior electrocatalytic activity for the reduction of I_3~- in DSCs and high PCEs of 6.9%, 6.7% and 6.2%, match the performance of DSCs based on a Pt CE(6.7%).In the present work, Compared with the control check(CK, 344/604 mL ·g~(-1)·VS~(-1), 41.53%), substantially higher cumulative biogas production(422-430/590-696 mL·g~(-1)·VS~(-1)) and chemical oxygen demand(COD) removal rates(59.28%-67.82%) were achieved using tungsten-based oxides/carbides/Nitrides as accelerants in the AD system.
Dye-sensitized solar cells(DSCs) have attracted remarkable attention due to their high efficiency, environmentally friendly and low cost.As an indispensible part of DSCs, the counter electrode(CE) plays a crucial role in high efficient DSCs.Therefore, it is significant to develop advanced CE materials for high-performance DSCs, which have considerable catalytic activity and stability.To improve the degradation efficiency of anaerobic digestion(AD) and enhance biogas production, adding accelerants in AD is an effective technical strategy.The use of transition metal Compounds(TMCs) as accelerants in AD can make the waste resource effciently improvable in the biogas production and fertilizer utilization.Our previous work demonstrated that WO_3, W_(18)O_(49) and W_2N used as CEs in DSCs show superior electrocatalytic activity for the reduction of I_3~- in DSCs and high PCEs of 6.9%, 6.7% and 6.2%, match the performance of DSCs based on a Pt CE(6.7%).In the present work, Compared with the control check(CK, 344/604 mL ·g~(-1)·VS~(-1), 41.53%), substantially higher cumulative biogas production(422-430/590-696 mL·g~(-1)·VS~(-1)) and chemical oxygen demand(COD) removal rates(59.28%-67.82%) were achieved using tungsten-based oxides/carbides/Nitrides as accelerants in the AD system.
引文
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[4]S.Yun,A.Hagfeldt,T.Ma,Adv.Mater.,2014,26,6210.
[5]Y.Liu,S.Yun,X.Zhou,T.Zhang,J.Li,Y.Hou,Electrochim.Acta,Accepted.
[6]S.Yun,Nano Energy Syst.(2016).http://www.onecentralpress.com/use of transition-metal-compounds-in-solar-and-biomass-energy/.
[2]T.Zhang,S.Yun,X.Li,X.Huang,Y.Hou,Y.Liu,J.Li,X.Zhou,W.Fang,J.Power Sources,2017,340,325-336.
[3]X.Huang,S.Yun,J.Zhu,T.Du,C.Zhang,X.Li,Bioresour.Technol.,2016,218,62-68.
[4]S.Yun,A.Hagfeldt,T.Ma,Adv.Mater.,2014,26,6210.
[5]Y.Liu,S.Yun,X.Zhou,T.Zhang,J.Li,Y.Hou,Electrochim.Acta,Accepted.
[6]S.Yun,Nano Energy Syst.(2016).http://www.onecentralpress.com/use of transition-metal-compounds-in-solar-and-biomass-energy/.