用户名: 密码: 验证码:
商品化PE隔膜PVDF-HFP改性及性能研究
详细信息    查看官网全文
摘要
本文采用PVDF-HFP和PVDF-HFP/陶瓷复合物单面涂覆改性商品化聚乙烯(PE)隔膜,主要研究了单面涂覆隔膜的形貌、热性能以及隔膜装配方式对电池的影响。结果发现,二者的改性面均形成了多孔结构,隔膜/电解液的离子电导率也得到大幅提高。两种改性方法均可以提高隔膜的热收缩性能,添加了Al_2O_3陶瓷的隔膜耐热收缩性能更佳。电池倍率性能测试结果表明,在装配过程中改性层PVDF-HFP与负极接触的电池性能优于与正极接触的情况;改性层PVDF-HFP-Al_2O_3与正极接触的电池性能优于与负极接触的情况。
In this paper,single-surface modified separator for LIBs with PVDF-HFP(PM) or PVDF-HFP/composites(PCM) were prepared.Morphology study showed that polyporous structure was obtained on modified surface of the two.Besides,the ionic conductivity of them was increased after absorbing liquid electrolyte.Thermal properties test showed that PM and PCM had lower shrinkage after thermal treatment and the latter's thermal shrinkage was even negligible.For the effects of assembling methods on LIBs,results showed that in coin cells,when the modified layer of PM contacted on lithium,the performance of LIBs was better,while for PCM, opposite result was found.
引文
[1]Jason Fang,Antonios Kelarakis,Yueh - Wei Lin,et al. Nanoparticle - coated separators for lithium - ion batteries with advanced electrochemical performance[J].Phys. Chem.Chem.Phys.,13,14457 -14461,2011.
    [2]Hyun - Seok Jeong,Jin Hee Noh,Chu - Gyun Hwang,et al.Effect of solvent - nonsolvent miscibility on morphology and electrochemical performance of SiO_2/PVDF - HFP -based composite separator membranes for safer lithium - ion batteries[J].Macromolecular Chemistry and Physics, 2010,211(4):420-425.
    [3]Hyun - Seok Jeong,Dong - Won Kimb,Yeon Uk Jeongc,et al.Effect of phase inversion on microporous structure development of Al_2O_3/poly(vinylidene fluoride -hexafluoropropylene) -based ceramic composite separators for lithium - ion batteries[J].Journal of Power Sources, 2010,195(18),6116 -6121.
    [4]王松钊,王辉,蔡朝辉,等.一种锂离子二次电池多孔多层隔膜及其制造方法[P].CN 1868077A
    [5]V亨尼格,C许英,G赫尔佩尔.具有改进导电率的电化学电池的陶瓷隔板[P].CN 1868077A
    [6]Jang - Hoon Park,Joo - Hyun Cho,Woong Park,et al. Close - packed SiO_2/poly(methyl methacrylate) binary nanoparticles - coated polyethylene separators for lithiumion batteries[J].Journal of Power Sources,2010,195 (24):8306-8310.
    [7]Dong Fu,Ben Luan,Steve Argue,et al.Nano Si02 particle formation and deposition on polypropylene separators for lithium - ion batteries[J].Journal of Power Sources, 2012,206:325 -333.
    [8]龙贤姮,李相英,金锡九,等.涂布有电解液可混溶的聚合物的隔膜及使用该隔膜的电化学器件[P]. CN 1930703A.
    [9]李相英,徐大钟,孙焌墉,等.具有形态梯度的有机/无机复合隔膜、其制造方法和含该隔膜的电化学装置[P].CN 101326658A.
    [10]王丹,张克金,许德超,等.车用锂离子电池隔膜特性的试验研究[J].汽车工程,2011,33(10):894-897.
    [11]黄可龙,王兆翔,刘素琴.锂离子电池原理与关键技术[M].北京:化学工业出版社,2009.
    [12]崔晓莉,江志裕.交流阻抗谱的表示及应用[J].上海师范大学学报:自然科学版,2001,30(4):53-61.
    [13]李立,苑克国,张育川,等.二次锂电池用PVDF2HFP/ SiO_2复合聚合物隔膜的研究[J].北京化工大学学报, 2006,33(2):55-58.
    [14]Hyun - Seok Jeong,Jong Hun Kim,Sang - Young Lee.A novel poly(vinylidene fluoride - hexafluoropropylene ) / poly(ethylene terephthalate ) composite nonwoven separator with phase inversion - controlled microporous structure for a lithium - ion battery[J].J.Mater. Chem.,2010,20:9180 -9186.

© 2004-2018 中国地质图书馆版权所有 京ICP备05064691号 京公网安备11010802017129号

地址:北京市海淀区学院路29号 邮编:100083

电话:办公室:(+86 10)66554848;文献借阅、咨询服务、科技查新:66554700