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一种考虑专家因素的飞机驾驶舱人机界面评估方法
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摘要
针对在飞机驾驶舱人机界面评估中专家对评估方案存在主客观偏好及对评估领域认知不同的问题,提出一种以直觉三角模糊集为基础,考虑专家主客观偏好及综合重要程度的评估方法。首先建立了飞机驾驶舱人机界面的评估体系;之后在考虑专家主客观偏好的基础上,确定出主客观值偏差最小时的指标权重并计算得到专家意见在专家群体中的重要程度;之后对专家的评估意见进行精确化并得到其精确值,从而进一步确定出最优方案;最后进行了仿真验证,结果表明了所提方法的可行性与有效性。
To tackle the problem of decision maker's subjective/objective preference and difference in cognition during the evaluation of fighter cockpit human-machine interface,a method is proposed on the basis of intuitionistic triangular fuzzy set,in which decision-maker's preference and its comprehensive importance measurement of experts is considered.At first,evaluation architecture of fighter cockpit human-machine interface was established.Secondly,after taking account of decision maker's subjective/objective preference,the attribute weight with minimum deviation between subjective and objective preference was obtained.Then importance measurement on decision among the ones inside of the group and the precise value of the decision was calculated,from which the optimal alternative was determined.Finally,an simulation example showed the feasibility and effectiveness of the method presented in the paper.
引文
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