西南科技大学水处理中心LIER-POOLK工艺设计
详细信息    本馆镜像全文|  推荐本文 |  |   获取CNKI官网全文
摘要
随着工业迅速发展,城市人口逐渐增加,人民生活水平逐渐提高以及近期世界经济的高速发展,各种用水量亦随之增长。这就使得水资源供需矛盾愈来愈突出。目前我国城市污水厂存在的普遍主要问题是财政负担过重;筹资困难;建设周期长;面对污水治理的严峻形势和巨大的资金压力,势必寻找适合我国特色的低能耗、高性能的污水处理工艺技术。
     根据西南科技大学水处理中心(以下简称水处理中心)的功能需求,选取集SBR法、氧化沟法、UNITANK的优点于一身的LIER—POOLK城市污水处理工艺,进行了该中心的工艺设计。该水处理中心可有效处理校区污水,且整个系统具有占地少、投资省、能耗低、运行成本低的特点,非常适合中小城市,特别是西部地区中小城市的污水处理。
     水处理中心还具有教学、实验、科研等功能,能为本科生参观实习,老师、研究生进行技术研究提供充分的条件。
     水处理中心力争建设成为集教学、科研、实验、污水处理于一体的示范工程,
With the development of industry, the increasing of population, the improvement of demos life level and the high-speed development of international trade in the near future, the scarcity of water resource is getting from bad to worse. Nowadays the main problem of China sewage treatment plant is too weightiness of finance burden, difficult to raise investment, long building period; Facing the austere situation of sewage treatment and huge pressure of investment, so the technology concerning low power consumption but high capability of sewage treatment is urgent needed.
    According to the requirement for the water treatment center of southwest and technology university, we choose the LIER-POOLK sewage treatment technology that unify the SBR, Oxidation ditch, UNITANK and carry through the design for it. The center can treat university's waste water effectively and have such characteristic as few area, low investment, low power consumption, low cost, which is fit for medium and mini type city especially western of China.
    The center have the function for teaching, experiment, researching, practice for graduate student and provide plenty condition to research for them.
    The center try for building a sample engineering that unify the teaching, researching, experiment and sewage treatment.
引文
1.刘鸿志.国外城市污水处理厂的建设及运行管理.世界环境.2000 20(1):31-33
    2.陈东辉,常青.21世纪城市水处理市场前景初探.陕西环境 2000 7(3):44-46
    3.中华人民共和国水污染防治法
    4.张惠灵,等.城市污水治理存在的问题及对策.城市环境.1999 12(3):12-14
    5.沈光范.关于城市污水处理厂设计的若干问题.中国给水排水.2000 16(10):25-28
    6.陈莉.德国城市污水处理现状.四川环境.2000 19(1):73-75
    7.周雹.城市污水处理厂工艺选择.中国给水排水.1996 11(1):43-45
    8.曾科等.污水处理厂设计与运行.北京:化学工业出版社2001年8月出版
    9.污水综合排放标准(CB8978--1996)
    10.陆昌淼等。污水综合排放标准详解。北京:中国标准出版社,1991
    11.[美]R.琼金斯著.刘必琥译.活性污泥工艺操作手册.北京:中国环境科学出版社,1989
    12. Council of the European Communities (1991), Council Directives of 21 May 1991 concerning Urban Waste Water Treatment (921271/eec), Official Journal of the European Communities 30 May 1991 No. L135/40
    13. Yhorndahl U. (1991),Purification of reject water from sludge dewatering. Wat. Sci. Tech. Vol, 14 No. 10
    14.顾夏声等.水处理工程.北京:清华大学出版社,1985
    15.常效明编.环境保护实用手册.郑州:河南科学技术出版社,1986
    16. Environmental Protection in Koreal 1995,Ministry of Environment, Republic of Korea .Sept. 1995
    17. J. Upton and B Green. A Successful Strategy for Small Treatment Plants. Water Quality International, 1995
    
    
    18. P. iet Odendaal. Water Quality Management in Developing Countries. New World Water, 1999.
    19.刘灿生等.给水排水工程施工手册.北京:中国建筑工业出版社,1994
    20.张中和等.给水排水设计手册(第5、6册).北京:中国建筑工业出版社,1986
    21. Shimp Gary F,Rowan James M, Carr J Scott. Continued emergence of heat drying: a technology update [A]. Proceedings 14th annual WEF residuals and biosolids management conference [C]. USA,2000
    22. Trevor Bridle,Stefan Skrypski-Mantele.Assessment of sludge reuse options:A life-cycle approach [A]. Proceedings IAWQ/AWWA sludge management conference [C]. Australia, 1999.
    23. Anastasios 1 Stamou Modeling oxidation ditches using an open channel flow 1-D advection dispersion eqation and asml process description (J).Water Service and Technology,1997,36(5):269-276
    24.钱昌,等.现代废水处理新技术[M].北京:中国科学技术出版社,1993.
    25.张自杰.排水工程(下册)(第三版)[M].北京:中国建筑工业出版社,1998.
    26.丁亚兰.国内外给排水工程设计实例[M].北京:化学工业出版社,1999.
    27.娄金生,等.水污染治理新工艺[M].北京:海洋出版社,1999.
    28.赵丽君,张大群,陈宝柱.污泥处理与处置技术的进展[J].中国给水排水,2001,17(6):23-25.
    29.宋序彤.中国城市供水排水发展特征及对策[J].中国给水排水,2000,16(1)21-25