二维有限元网格自动生成软件系统
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摘要
网格自动生成是进行有限元分析和计算的重要前提。在当前二维四边形网格生成方法中,铺路算法自动化程度高、生成的单元质量好,是一种非常值得研究的网格生成的算法。但原算法存在一些不足,对此本文做了的改进和创新,提高了算法的稳定性和可靠性。加入网格质量优化算法和节点编号优化算法,提高了网格质量、减少了总刚度矩阵的半带宽,引入了网格加密算法,提高了网格计算精度。基于改进后算法编制了网格自动生成器,用此生成器产生大量实例,证明了改进算法的有效性。
The automatic mesh generation is the important precondition of finite element analysis and calculation. In the recent methods of two-dimensional quadrilateral mesh generation, the paving method is worthy of studying, which possesses properties of high automatization degree and generating excellent element. But the deficiency of this method still exists. For enhancing the reliability and applicability of the method, this paper makes some beneficial improvement. The quality of the mesh has been improved and the half-bandwidth of the global stiffness matrix has been decreased by adding the algorithm for mesh quality optimization and the algorithm for the optimizing of node number. The accuracy has been improved by introducing the algorithm for mesh encryption. According to the improved algorithm method, the automatic mesh generator has been developed , many examples that have been created by using this generator is proved to the efficiency of the improved algorithm.
引文
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