摘要
The Changdu Machala coal is the most typical Machala coal-series coal in the scope of the whole Tibet.In this paper,through study and contrast the sedimentary section systemic of the Machala coal mine,mainly from analysis the cross-sectional structure,sequence,sedimentary structures and the characteristics of fossils combination has got that the formation sedimentary environment Machala coal is the neritic environment that development based on transitional environment.Through systematic analysis of the Late Triassic structure-lithofacies palaeogeographic of the Machala coal,we proposed that the formation coal-basin of Machala coal is the continental margin depression coal basin,sedimentary facies is the terrigenous clastic supratidal peat swamp facies.The coal-bearing strata shows the characteristics that gradual thinning from northest to southest.