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Biodiversity and Stratigraphic Distribution of the Triassic Xingyi Marine Reptile Fauna, Guizhou Province
详细信息   
摘要
Recent excavation in the Wusha area, Xingyi, Guizhou Province, reveals new discoveries of the Triassic Xingyi Biota: 1) the fossiliferous strata can be subdivided into three reptile beds. The Lower Reptile Bed is composed of layers 26~35 and is 1.41 m in thickness, characterized by the abundance of Keichousaurus. The Middle Bed consists of layers 36~44 and is 2.11 m thick, containing both sauropterygians and ichthyosaurs. The Upper Reptile Bed includes the layers 45~53, and its the thickness is 1.88 m. The characteristic taxa in this bed are well-preserved ichthyosaurs, thalattosaurs and crinoids; and 2) the occurrence of sauropterygians in the Lower Bed, including Nothosaurus, Lariosaurus and Keichousaurus, shows a close affinity with the western Tethys, while the occurrence of complete Qianichthyosaurus, Guizhouichthyosaurus and thalattosaurs in the Upper Bed indicates a close relationship with the Guanling Biota.

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