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Primary Study on the Dynamics of the Present-Day Crustal Motion in North China Region
详细信息   
摘要

Using GPS and across-fault deformation survey data of this region, the tectonic movement of North China Region is simulated by finite element method aimed to study its present-day crust movement and deformation dynamics. The results show that the surface movement and stress field are largely determined by the relative movement between the surrounding tectonic blocks. On the other hand, the inhomogeneous distribution feature of the surface speed field can be simulated better when considering the differential horizontal motion and bottom dragging of lithosphere. This implies that the Pacific Plate subduction or the India-Eurasia collision may induce convection beneath continental lithosphere, causing the lower part moving faster than the upper part. Such differential movement fashion exerts very large influence on the regional dynamic process. The results also show that topography gravity, faults distribution and lateral inhomogeneity of the rheology structure have certain effect on the dynamic process as well.

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