文摘
Reactions of ZnI2L2 (where L=[HC(PPh2NPh)]−) with solutions of the Zintl phase K4Ge9 in liquid ammonia lead to retention of the Zn−Zn bond and formation of the anion [(η4-Ge9)Zn−Zn(η4-Ge9)]6−, representing the first complex with a Zn−Zn unit carrying two cluster entities. The trimeric anion [(η4-Ge9)Zn{μ2(η1:η1Ge9)}Zn(η4-Ge9)]8− forms as a side product, indicating that oxidation reactions also take place. The reaction of Zn2Cp*2 (Cp*=1,2,3,4,5-pentamethylcyclopentadienyl) with K4Ge9 in ethylenediamine yielded the linear polymeric unit lass="math-equation-construct">ge="true" class="math-equation-image">l="true" class="math-equation-mathml" style="display:none">l:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML">lns:w="http://www.wiley.com/namespaces/wiley" xmlns:wiley="http://www.wiley.com/namespaces/wiley/wiley" xmlns:cr="urn://wiley-online-library/content/render" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" linethickness="0pt">1∞l:math> {[Zn[μ2(η4:η1Ge9)]}2− with the first head-to-tail arrangement of ten-atom closo-clusters. All anions were obtained and structurally characterized as [A(2.2.2-crypt)]+ salts (A=K, Rb). Copious computational analyses at a DFT-PBE0/def2-TZVPP/PCM level of theory confirm the experimental structures and support the stability of the two hypothetical ten vertex cluster fragments closo-[Ge9Zn]2− and (paramagnetic) [Ge9Zn]3−.