文摘
Based on phase equilibria, thermodynamic, and crystal structure data, the thermodynamic modeling of HfO2–La2O3–Al2O3 system is presented. Liquid phase is described by the modified quasichemical model considering the short-range ordering in liquid solution. Solid solutions are described by the ionic sublattice model considering respective crystal structure. The model (La3+, Hf4+)2(Hf4+, La3+)2(O2−, Va)6(O2−)1(Va, O2−)1 successfully describes the structure defect, homogeneity range, and thermodynamic property of pyrochlore solid solution. A set of optimized model parameters is obtained which reproduces most experimental data well. Isothermal sections, liquidus and solidus projections, and Scheil reaction scheme are constructed.