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Chiral Assemblies from an Achiral Pyridinium-Tailored Anthracene
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文摘
Chiral helical structures have attracted increasing attention in the field of supramolecular assembly because of their critical roles in life and material sciences. In this research, the achiral amphiphile 1-[11-(2-anthracenylmethoxy)-11-oxoundecyl]pyridinium bromide (2-APB), in which the hydrophobic anthracene and the hydrophilic pyridinium units are linked by alkyl chains, was found to form chiral supramolecular assemblies in a cooperative manner in the presence of iodide anion. Moreover, these assemblies show left (L)- or right (R)-handedness randomly, independent of the assembly conditions. By using the same method, 2-APB could assemble together with other pseudo-halogen anions (OCN, SCN, SeCN) that have similar anionic radius as iodide to form chiral structures. This work illustrates a simple and rational design that can be used to fabricate supramolecular chiral structures from achiral molecules.

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