Waiguan Stimulation May Kindle Anticorrelated Brain Networks: Functional Magnetic Resonance Imaging Data Revisited

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• 作者：Gustav Wik¹ ; ³ ; ^&dagger ; ; ^{gustav.wik@k1.uib.no" class="auth_mail" title="E-mail the corresponding author} ; Yong Huang² ; ^&dagger ; ; Tongjun Zeng² ; ³ ; Shanshan Qu² ; Yu Zheng² ; Jiping Zhang² ; Xinsheng Lai⁴ ; ^{lai1023@163.com" class="auth_mail" title="E-mail the corresponding author} ; Chunzhi Tang⁴ ; Baoci Shan⁵
• 关键词：acupoint ; brain imaging ; cognition ; default-mode network ; Waiguan
• 刊名：Journal of Acupuncture and Meridian Studies
• 出版年：2016
• 出版时间：February 2016
• 年：2016
• 卷：9
• 期：1
• 页码：22-25
• 全文大小：540 K

文摘

Subtraction of functional magnetic resonance imaging activity data results in a loss of information regarding possible general patterns of brain activation under experimental conditions. We, hence, reanalyzed previous Waiguan acupuncture data to qualitatively elucidate patterns of cerebral correlations to acupuncture and placebo conditions. Healthy individuals (n = 24) were randomly allocated to true and sham Waiguan acupuncture and to true and sham needling of a nonacupuncture point (nonacupoint), and functional magnetic resonance imaging scans were performed during stimulation. Statistical parametric mapping group comparisons revealed clearly different patterns of activation between Waiguan stimulation and the corresponding stimulation of a nonacupoint. The former condition produced less neocortical activation than the nonacupoint stimulation. Cerebellar activation was typically seen only during true Waiguan acupuncture. The reduced neocortical activity during both true and sham Waiguan acupuncture may indicate that this point activates anticorrelated networks, with possible intrinsic healing properties. Cerebellar activation during true Waiguan acupuncture implies the region's influence on healing networks.