文摘
Carboxymethyl α,α-trehalose (CMT) and a quaternary ammonium derivative of α,α-trehalose (QT) were successfully prepared, and their moisture absorption and retention activities were assessed. Results showed that both CMT and QT had better moisture absorption abilities at 43 % and 81 % relative humidity (RH) than α,α-trehalose. In addition, the two α,α-trehalose derivatives had better moisture retention abilities than α,α-trehalose under three humidity conditions: 81 % RH, 43 % RH, and under dry conditions. Therefore, carboxymethylation and quaternarization could improve the moisture absorption and retention abilities of α,α-trehalose. CMT and QT showed better moisture absorption ability and moisture retention ability than that of hyaluronan (HA), and could potentially find a use as moisture retention ingredient, for example, in cosmetics.