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Projective varieties of maximal sectional regularity
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We study projective varieties class="mathmlsrc">class="formulatext stixSupport mathImg" data-mathURL="/science?_ob=MathURL&_method=retrieve&_eid=1-s2.0-S0022404916300706&_mathId=si1.gif&_user=111111111&_pii=S0022404916300706&_rdoc=1&_issn=00224049&md5=186d04a5acf9b344946e8eb1136d79ac" title="Click to view the MathML source">X⊂Prclass="mathContainer hidden">class="mathCode">XPr of dimension class="mathmlsrc">class="formulatext stixSupport mathImg" data-mathURL="/science?_ob=MathURL&_method=retrieve&_eid=1-s2.0-S0022404916300706&_mathId=si2.gif&_user=111111111&_pii=S0022404916300706&_rdoc=1&_issn=00224049&md5=51156c24f315c0add5994880b6edbf29" title="Click to view the MathML source">n≥2class="mathContainer hidden">class="mathCode">n2, of codimension class="mathmlsrc">class="formulatext stixSupport mathImg" data-mathURL="/science?_ob=MathURL&_method=retrieve&_eid=1-s2.0-S0022404916300706&_mathId=si169.gif&_user=111111111&_pii=S0022404916300706&_rdoc=1&_issn=00224049&md5=c77a2bbee5b37acdc8f4d76dc650fb71" title="Click to view the MathML source">c≥3class="mathContainer hidden">class="mathCode">c3 and of degree class="mathmlsrc">class="formulatext stixSupport mathImg" data-mathURL="/science?_ob=MathURL&_method=retrieve&_eid=1-s2.0-S0022404916300706&_mathId=si170.gif&_user=111111111&_pii=S0022404916300706&_rdoc=1&_issn=00224049&md5=17f3e2590299327222b84f503ee74558" title="Click to view the MathML source">d≥c+3class="mathContainer hidden">class="mathCode">dc+3 that are of maximal sectional regularity, i.e. varieties for which the Castelnuovo–Mumford regularity class="mathmlsrc">class="formulatext stixSupport mathImg" data-mathURL="/science?_ob=MathURL&_method=retrieve&_eid=1-s2.0-S0022404916300706&_mathId=si5.gif&_user=111111111&_pii=S0022404916300706&_rdoc=1&_issn=00224049&md5=fdc2bb7cb5b20b45e03a8358541ba191" title="Click to view the MathML source">reg(C)class="mathContainer hidden">class="mathCode">reg(C) of a general linear curve section is equal to class="mathmlsrc">class="formulatext stixSupport mathImg" data-mathURL="/science?_ob=MathURL&_method=retrieve&_eid=1-s2.0-S0022404916300706&_mathId=si569.gif&_user=111111111&_pii=S0022404916300706&_rdoc=1&_issn=00224049&md5=bc79c278c419d1f3f769823959eb4cc4" title="Click to view the MathML source">d−c+1class="mathContainer hidden">class="mathCode">dc+1, the maximal possible value (see [10]). As one of the main results we classify all varieties of maximal sectional regularity. If X   is a variety of maximal sectional regularity, then either (a) it is a divisor on a rational normal class="mathmlsrc">class="formulatext stixSupport mathImg" data-mathURL="/science?_ob=MathURL&_method=retrieve&_eid=1-s2.0-S0022404916300706&_mathId=si572.gif&_user=111111111&_pii=S0022404916300706&_rdoc=1&_issn=00224049&md5=521f634294f30d92729addce6d58e915" title="Click to view the MathML source">(n+1)class="mathContainer hidden">class="mathCode">(n+1)-fold scroll class="mathmlsrc">class="formulatext stixSupport mathImg" data-mathURL="/science?_ob=MathURL&_method=retrieve&_eid=1-s2.0-S0022404916300706&_mathId=si8.gif&_user=111111111&_pii=S0022404916300706&_rdoc=1&_issn=00224049&md5=d99e6818d34824aca25f3d06da1a85f7" title="Click to view the MathML source">Y⊂Pn+3class="mathContainer hidden">class="mathCode">YPn+3 or else (b) there is an n  -dimensional linear subspace class="mathmlsrc">class="formulatext stixSupport mathImg" data-mathURL="/science?_ob=MathURL&_method=retrieve&_eid=1-s2.0-S0022404916300706&_mathId=si290.gif&_user=111111111&_pii=S0022404916300706&_rdoc=1&_issn=00224049&md5=e9134c536eb2702627e07ee91e9be614" title="Click to view the MathML source">F⊂Prclass="mathContainer hidden">class="mathCode">FPr such that class="mathmlsrc">class="formulatext stixSupport mathImg" data-mathURL="/science?_ob=MathURL&_method=retrieve&_eid=1-s2.0-S0022404916300706&_mathId=si10.gif&_user=111111111&_pii=S0022404916300706&_rdoc=1&_issn=00224049&md5=bcd014f8fdfc4d09443ae53fef6da26e" title="Click to view the MathML source">X∩F⊂Fclass="mathContainer hidden">class="mathCode">XFF is a hypersurface of degree class="mathmlsrc">class="formulatext stixSupport mathImg" data-mathURL="/science?_ob=MathURL&_method=retrieve&_eid=1-s2.0-S0022404916300706&_mathId=si569.gif&_user=111111111&_pii=S0022404916300706&_rdoc=1&_issn=00224049&md5=bc79c278c419d1f3f769823959eb4cc4" title="Click to view the MathML source">d−c+1class="mathContainer hidden">class="mathCode">dc+1. Moreover, suppose that class="mathmlsrc">class="formulatext stixSupport mathImg" data-mathURL="/science?_ob=MathURL&_method=retrieve&_eid=1-s2.0-S0022404916300706&_mathId=si11.gif&_user=111111111&_pii=S0022404916300706&_rdoc=1&_issn=00224049&md5=d3013ed5eae3a77fc375f40bb2a56107" title="Click to view the MathML source">n=2class="mathContainer hidden">class="mathCode">n=2 or the characteristic of the ground field is zero. Then in case (b) we obtain a precise description of X as a birational linear projection of a rational normal n-fold scroll.

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