Metal-Organic Frameworks for Energy Applications

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• 作者：Hailong Wang¹ ; Qi-Long Zhu¹ ; Ruqiang Zou² ; ^{rzou@pku.edu.cn} ; Qiang Xu¹ ; ^{q.xu@aist.go.jp}
• 关键词：metal-organic frameworks ; energy storage ; energy conversion
• 刊名：Chem
• 出版年：2017
• 出版时间：12 January 2017
• 年：2017
• 卷：2
• 期：1
• 页码：52-80
• 全文大小：5172 K
• 卷排序：2

文摘

Metal-organic frameworks (MOFs), also known as porous coordination polymers (PCPs), have attracted great interest because of their unique porous structures, synthetic advantages, organic-inorganic hybrid nature, and versatile applications. Recently, the applications of MOFs in energy fields such as fuel storage, photo-induced hydrogen evolution, fuel cells, batteries, and supercapacitors have experienced a new surge of interest in both the chemistry and materials science communities. Research on the various applications of MOFs has shown that they are promising porous materials for energy storage and conversion technologies. Furthermore, MOFs have been used as support substrates to accommodate metals, metal oxides, semiconductors, and complexes and have been used as sacrificial materials for the generation of various nanostructures for energy applications. Here, we present the latest research to highlight energy applications based on MOFs and their composites and derivatives.