文摘
Ceramic carbon materials were developed as new sorbents for solid-phase extraction of organic compoundsusing chlorpromazine as a representative. The macroporosity and heterogeneity of ceramic carbon materials allowextracting a large amount of chlorpromazine over a shorttime. Thus, the highly sensitive and selective determination of chlorpromazine in urine sample was achieved bydifferential pulse voltammograms after only 1-min extraction. The total analysis time was less than 3 min. Incomparison with other electrochemical and electrochemiluminescent methods following 1-min extraction, theproposed method improved sensitivity by about 2 and 1order of magnitude, respectively. The fast extraction,diversity, and conductivity of ceramic carbon materialsmake them promising sorbents for various solid-phaseextractions, such as solid-phase microextraction, thin-filmmicroextraction, and electrochemically controlled solid-phase extraction. The preliminary applications of ceramiccarbon materials in chromatography were also studied.