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Laser Flash Photolysis Studies of Nitritomanganese(III) Tetraphenylporphyrin. Reactions of O2, NO, and Pyridine with Manganese(II) Tetraphenylporphyrin
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文摘
Laser photolysis of nitritomanganese(III)tetraphenylporphyrin, MnIIITPP(ONO)(1), in degassed toluene givesmanganese(II) tetraphenylporphyrin, MnIITPP(2), plus NO2. The quantum yield, , forthe formation of MnIITPP is dependent on the excitation wavelength: = 0.045 at 355 nmand = 0.0064 at 532 nm. Continuousphotolysis studies reveal that the quantum yield for the netphotodecomposition of 1 is much smaller(10-4).Thus, MnIITPP produced by laser photolysis ofMnIIITPP(ONO) mostly returns to 1 byrecombination with NO2according to second-order kinetics with a rate constant 2.2 ×109 M-1s-1. The kinetics for the reactionsofMnIITPP with O2, NO, and pyridine wereinvestigated in detail. In aerated toluene,MnIITPP reversibly reactswith oxygen to yield the dioxygen adduct, MnTPP(O2)(3). The rate constants,kf(O2) andkb(O2), for theformationand dissociation of 3 at 300 K were determined to be 1.93× 107 M-1s-1 and 9.0 × 104s-1, respectively, andthe equilibrium constant,kf(O2)/kb(O2),is therefore 2.1 × 102 M-1.MnIITPP reacts with pyridine to giveMnIITPP(Py) with a rate constant of 9.5 × 108M-1 s-1.MnIITPP reacts with NO to yield nitrosylmanganeseporphyrin,MnIITPP(NO), with the rate constant 5.3 ×108 M-1s-1. The association reactions ofMnIITPP with NO, pyridine,O2, and NO2 are discussed in comparison withthose of other metalloporphyrins.

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