Well-defined ethyl cellulose-
graft-poly(
-caprolactone) (EC-
g-PCL) graft copolymers were successfully synthesizedvia ring-opening polymerization (ROP) of
-caprolactone (CL) with an ethyl cellulose (EC) initiator and a tin2-ethylhexanoate (Sn(Oct)
2) catalyst in xylene at 120
C. Then, novel ethyl cellulose-
graft-poly(
-caprolactone)-
block-poly(
L-lactide) (EC-
g-PCL-
b-PLLA) graft-block copolymers were prepared by ROP of l-lactide (L-LA)with a hydroxyl-terminated EC-
g-PCL macroinitiator and Sn(Oct)
2 catalyst in bulk at 120
C. Various graft andblock lengths of EC-
g-PCL and EC-
g-PCL-
b-PLLA copolymers were obtained by adjusting the molar ratios ofCL monomer to EC and the L-LA monomer to CL. The thermal properties and crystalline morphologies of EC-
g-PCL and EC-
g-PCL-
b-PLLA copolymers were different from those of linear PCL. The in vitro degradationrate of EC-
g-PCL-
b-PLLA was faster than those of linear PCL and EC-
g-PCL due to the presence of PLLAblocks.