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Ammonia-Driven Chirality Inversion and Enhancement in Enantiodifferentiating Photocyclodimerization of 2-Anthracenecarboxylate Mediated by Diguanidino-纬-cyclodextrin
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文摘
In the supramolecular photocyclodimerization of 2-anthracenecarboxylate mediated by 6A,6D-diguanidino-纬-cyclodextrin (CD), the chiral sense and enantiomeric excess of the photoproduct were dynamic functions of temperature and cosolvent to afford the (M)-anti head-to-head cyclodimer in 64% ee in aqueous methanol at 鈭?0 掳C but the antipodal (P)-isomer in 86% ee in aqueous ammonia at 鈭?5 掳C, while the corresponding diamino-纬-CD host did not show such unusual photochirogenic behaviors. The ee landscape was very steep against the temperature and sign-inverted against the ammonia content to reveal the opposite temperature dependence at low and high ammonia contents, for which an altered solvent structure and/or guanidinium鈥揷arboxylate interaction mode would be responsible.

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