文摘
Attack of phosphorus ylides at acyl groups in organocobalt complexes was observed. Reactions of hydrido(acylenolato) cobalt(III) complexes [CoIII(O∩CO)L3H] (O∩CO = acylenolato ligand, L = P(CH3)3) 1–3 with phosphorus ylides (H2CPPh3, H2CP(n-Bu)3, CH3CHPPh3) afford eight novel organocobalt compounds. The structures of the eight compounds greatly differ according to the electronic and steric properties of the reactants. As a result of the Wittig reaction compounds [CoI(O∩)L3], 4–6 and 9 are (π-olefin)cobalt(I) compounds. Compound [CoII(O∩CO)L3] 8 is a stable (acylenolato)cobalt(II) complex with 17 valence electrons. The dinuclear compounds [CoII(O∩CO)L2]2 10–12 show unusual properties, as they are diamagnetic in solid state and possess centrosymmetric structures containing a [Co(μ2-O)]2 ring, while in solution they are mononuclear and paramagnetic. The crystal structures of the compounds 4–6, 8, 9, and 11 were determined by X-ray diffraction. The mechanisms of formation are discussed.