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Insight into One-Electron Oxidation of the {Fe(NO)2}9 Dinitrosyl Iron Complex (DNIC): Aminyl Radical Stabilized by [Fe(NO)2] Motif
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文摘
A reversible redox reaction ({Fe(NO)2}9 DNIC [(NO)2Fe(N(Mes)(TMS))2]鈭?/sup> (4) oxidized-form DNIC [(NO)2Fe(N(Mes)(TMS))2] (5) (Mes = mesityl, TMS = trimethylsilane)), characterized by IR, UV鈥搗is, 1H/15N NMR, SQUID, XAS, single-crystal X-ray structure, and DFT calculation, was demonstrated. The electronic structure of the oxidized-form DNIC 5 (Stotal = 0) may be best described as the delocalized aminyl radical [(N(Mes)(TMS))2]2鈥撯€?/sup> stabilized by the electron-deficient {FeIII(NO鈥?/sup>)2}9 motif, that is, substantial spin is delocalized onto the [(N(Mes)(TMS))2]2鈥撯€?/sup> such that the highly covalent dinitrosyl iron core (DNIC) is preserved. In addition to IR, EPR (g 鈮?2.03 for {Fe(NO)2}9), single-crystal X-ray structure (Fe鈥揘(O) and N鈥揙 bond distances), and Fe K-edge pre-edge energy (7113.1鈥?113.3 eV for {Fe(NO)2}10 vs 7113.4鈥?113.9 eV for {Fe(NO)2}9), the 15N NMR spectrum of [Fe(15NO)2] was also explored to serve as an efficient tool to characterize and discriminate {Fe(NO)2}9 (未 23.1鈥?6.1 ppm) and {Fe(NO)2}10 (未 鈭?.8鈥?5.0 ppm) DNICs. To the best of our knowledge, DNIC 5 is the first structurally characterized tetrahedral DNIC formulated as covalent鈥揹elocalized [{FeIII(NO鈥?/sup>)2}9鈥揫N(Mes)(TMS)]2鈥撯€?/sup>]. This result may explain why all tetrahedral DNICs containing monodentate-coordinate ligands isolated and characterized nowadays are confined in the {Fe(NO)2}9 and {Fe(NO)2}10 DNICs in chemistry and biology.

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