文摘
An efficient two-step method for the synthesis of 2-bromo-4-nitroimidazole, 6, a key building block for nitroimidazole drugs, has been developed. The synthesis involves dibromination of 4-nitroimidazole 10 followed by selective debromination using in situ reductive deiodination strategy. The reactions are facile, safe, and easy to scale up. The large-scale applicability of this improved method was tested by conducting the reactions on kilogram scale to produce the desired product in high yield and quality.