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Yolk鈥揝hell Structured Mesoporous Nanoparticles with Thioether-Bridged Organosilica Frameworks
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文摘
Organic functionalization and structural control of mesoporous materials are important for their applications. This study reports here that yolk鈥搒hell structured mesoporous nanoparticles with thioether-bridged organosilica frameworks can be successfully prepared by hydrothermal treatment of mesostructured organic鈥搃norganic hybrid nanospheres. The thioether-bridged yolk鈥搒hell nanoparticles have ultrahigh condensation degree, i.e., (T3+Q4)/(Qn+Tm) = 94%, large surface area (400 m2 g鈥?), accessible ordered mesochannels (2.0 nm), large pore volume (0.67 cm3 g鈥?), and uniform diameter (290鈥?0 nm), core size (180鈥?0 nm), and shell thickness (19鈥? nm). Thanks to the abundant thioether groups and the unique structure, the yolk鈥搒hell mesoporous nanoparticles can be used as nanoreactors to generate in situ polyhedral gold nanoparticles into their hollow spaces in a hot tetrachloride aurate aqueous solution. The gold loaded yolk鈥搒hell nanoparticles show two strong plasmon resonance bands at 577 and 633 nm with excellent photothermal efficiency. This shows a great potential for photothermal treatment. Furthermore, the thioether-bridged yolk鈥搒hell mesoporous nanoparticles exhibited excellent capability for convenient covalent connection of near-infrared dyes, which make them promising candidates for applications in cell and tumor imaging.

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