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Lateral Flow through a Parallel Gap Driven by Surface Hydrophilicity and Liquid Edge Pinning for Creating Microlens Array
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文摘
This letter proposes a surface-energy driven process for economically creating polymer microlens array (MLA) with well controllable curvatures. When a UV-curable prepolymer flows into a cell constructed by multiple holes on a top template and a flat substrate, since the edge pinning of the contact line, an array of curved air/prepolymer interface forms around each microhole of the template. Then a UV-radiation of the bulk prepolymer leads to a solid microlens array. The curvature of the air/prepolymer interface can be controlled by choosing materials with different interface free energy or varying the gap height mechanically.

Keywords:

microlens array; surface energy; hydrophilicity; liquid pinning; micromolding

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