文摘
We first report the possibility of using spinel LiNi0.5Mn1.5O4 (LNM) nanofibers as cathode for constructing high (鈭?.2 V) and low (鈭?.2 V) voltage 鈥渞ocking-chair鈥?type Li-ion cells with spinel Li4Ti5O12 (LTO) by utilizing Li-insertion into tetrahedral (Ni2+/4+) and octahedral (Mn4+/3+) sites of LNM. We also explored the possibility of constructing symmetric cells (LNM/LNM) with a working potential of 鈭?.8 V. Among the three configurations investigated, LNM/LTO (electrochemically prelithiated) is found superior in terms of high rate capability, cyclability, and good capacity retention characteristics. High performance spinel LNM nanofibers are prepared via a scalable electrospinning technique and their Li-insertion properties are evaluated in half-cell assembly. The half-cell studies are used for adjusting the mass balance while fabricating 鈥渞ocking-chair鈥?Li-ion cells.