文摘
An improved synthesis of the known trifluoromethyl cobalt compound Co(CO)4(CF3) (1), which gives significantly higher yields than previously reported methods, allows for an investigation of its carbonyl substitution chemistry. Treatment of 1 with P-donor ligands of varying denticity under thermal conditions afforded Co[P(O-o-tolyl)3](CO)3(CF3) (2), Co(DPPE)(CO)2(CF3) (3), and Co(P3)(CO)(CF3) (4) in high isolated yields [DPPE = Ph2PCH2CH2PPh2; P3 = PhP(CH2CH2PPh2)2]. The new cobalt N-heterocyclic carbene complex Co(SIPr)(CO)3(CF3) (5) [SIPr = 1,3-bis(2,6-diisopropylphenyl)imidazolidin-2-ylidene)] was obtained by phosphine substitution from Co(PPh3)(CO)3(CF3), a known compound efficiently prepared from 1. Additionally, we report the synthesis of two rare cobalt difluorocarbene complexes ([Co] = CF2) produced by fluoride abstraction from 3 or 4. These results are relevant to our efforts to assess the reactivity of first-row metal perfluoroalkyl and fluorocarbene complexes.