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Fabrication of Highly Sensitive and Stable Hydroxylamine Electrochemical Sensor Based on Gold Nanoparticles and Metal–Metalloporphyrin Framework Modified Electrode
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文摘
This paper describes the immobilization of gold nanoparticles on metal–metalloporphyrin frameworks (AuNPs/MMPF-6(Fe)) through electrostatic adsorption. The composites were characterized by powder X-ray diffraction, zeta potential, transmission electron microscopy, electrochemical impedance spectroscopy, and voltammetric methods. MMPF-6(Fe) exhibited a pair of redox peaks of the Fe(III)TCPP/Fe(II)TCPP redox couple. The AuNPs/MMPF-6(Fe)-based electrochemical sensor demonstrates a distinctly higher electrocatalytic response to the oxidation of hydroxylamine due to the synergic effect of the gold metal nanoparticles and metal–metalloporphyrin matrix. The voltammetric current response exhibits two linear dynamic ranges, 0.01–1.0 and 1.0–20.0 μmol L–1, and the detection limit was as low as 0.004 μmol L–1 (S/N = 3). Moreover, the biosensor exhibits high reproducibility and stability in acid solution. Our work not only offers a simple way to achieve the direct electrochemical behavior of metalloporphyrin but also expands the potential applications of MOFs-based composites in bioanalysis.

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