Piezoelectric and Triboelectric Dual Effects in Mechanical-Energy Harvesting Using BaTiO3/Polydimethylsiloxane Composite Film

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• 作者：Guoquan SuoYanhao Yu ; Zhiyi Zhang ; Shifa Wang ; Ping Zhao ; Jianye Li ; Xudong Wang
• 刊名：ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces
• 出版年：2016
• 出版时间：December 21, 2016
• 年：2016
• 卷：8
• 期：50
• 页码：34335-34341
• 全文大小：562K
• ISSN：1944-8252

文摘

Piezoelectric and triboelectric nanogenerators have been developed as rising energy-harvesting devices in the past few years to effectively convert mechanical energy into electricity. Here, a novel hybrid piezo/triboelectric nanogenerator based on BaTiO₃ NP/PDMS composite film was developed in a simple and low-cost way. The effects of the BTO content and polarization degree on the output performance were systematically studied. The device with 20 wt % BTO in PDMS and a 100-μm-thick film showed the highest output power. We also designed three measurement modes to record hybrid, triboelectric, and piezoelectric outputs separately with a simple structure that has only two electrodes. The hybrid output performance is higher than the tribo- and piezoelectric performances. This work will provide not only a new way to enhance the output power of nanogenerators, but also new opportunities for developing built-in power sources in self-powered electronics.