Effects of chemical cues on larval survival, settlement and metamorphosis of abalone Haliotis asinina

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• 作者：Xiaobing Wang (1) (2)
  Yang Bai (1) (2)
  Bo Huang (1) (2)
  
• 关键词：epinephrine ; nor ; epinephrine ; serotonin ; settlement ; survival ; metamorphosis ; Haliotis asinina Linnaeus
• 刊名：Chinese Journal of Oceanology and Limnology
• 出版年：2010
• 出版时间：November 2010
• 年：2010
• 卷：28
• 期：6
• 页码：1261-1265
• 全文大小：426KB
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• 作者单位：Xiaobing Wang (1) (2)
  Yang Bai (1) (2)
  Bo Huang (1) (2)
  
  1. College of Material Science and Chemical Engineering, Hainan University, Hainan, 570228, China
  2. Ocean College, Hainan University, Hainan, 570228, China
  
• ISSN：1993-5005

文摘

Low larval survival, poor settlement, and abnormal metamorphosis are major problems in seed production of donkey-ear abalone Haliotis asinina. We examined the effects of chemical cues including epinephrine, nor-epinephrine, and serotonin on larval survival, settlement, and metamorphosis in order to determine the possibility of using these chemicals to induce the problems. The results show that epinephrine could enhance metamorphosis rate at 10 mol/L only but higher concentrations (100 mol/L); and nor-epinephrine could inhibit the performance significantly, and serotonin could increase significantly the performance at a wide-range concentration (10-0 mol/L). Treatment with serotonin at 10 mol/L for 72 hours resulted in the highest settlement rate (42.2%) and survival rate (49.3%), while at 10 mol/L for 72 hours resulted in the highest metamorphosis rate (38.8%). Therefore, serotonin may be used as a fast metamorphosis inducer in abalone culture.