文摘
Plasticizer has attracted more and more attention in China for the past 3?years, especially in Taiwan district. In this study, an indirect competitive enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (icELISA) has been developed for the determination of a plasticizer dibutyl phthalate (DBP) in white wine. Dibutyl 4-aminophthalate coupled with OVA was synthesized as an immunogen to produce polyclonal antibodies against DBP. The antibody exhibited negligible cross-reactivity with other related compounds. The influence of several physicochemical parameters, such as coating procedure, organic solvent, competitive reaction time, and pH was investigated. The limit of detection was 64.5?ng/mL, which was sensitive enough for a screening assay. The linear range was 64.5-,606.2?ng/mL with a correlation coefficient (R 2) of 0.996. The method was successfully applied to the determination of DBP in white wine. Recoveries were between 83.1 and 101.7?%. This immunoassay was highly specific, sensitive, rapid, simple, and suitable for DBP monitoring. The results obtained were compared with those obtained using gas chromatography–mass spectrometry (GC-MS), and a satisfied correlation coefficient of 0.928 was obtained by real sample detection.