The influence of comorbid chronic diseases and physical activity on quality of life in lung cancer survivors

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• 作者：Ji-Wei Wang (1)
  Xiong-Huan Gong (1)
  Ning Ding (2)
  Xue-Fen Chen (1)
  Li Sun (1)
  Zheng Tang (1)
  Dong-Hui Yu (3)
  Zheng-Ping Yuan (4)
  Xiang-Dong Wang (5)
  Jin-Ming Yu (1)
  
  1. School of Public Health ; Fudan University ; Dong-An Road ; Shanghai ; 200032 ; People鈥檚 Republic of China
  2. Centre for Research and Action in Public Health ; The University of Canberra ; Canberra ; Australian Capital Territory ; Australia
  3. College of Clinical Medicine ; Anhui Medical University ; Hefei ; Anhui Province ; 230601 ; People鈥檚 Republic of China
  4. Shanghai Cancer Rehabilitation Club ; 2795 Yang-Gao-Nan Road ; Shanghai ; 200135 ; People鈥檚 Republic of China
  5. Zhongshan Hospital ; Fudan University ; 180 Feng-Lin Road ; Shanghai ; 200032 ; People鈥檚 Republic of China
  
• 关键词：Lung cancer survivor ; Quality of life ; Comorbid chronic diseases ; Physical activity ; Chronic disease management
• 刊名：Supportive Care in Cancer
• 出版年：2015
• 出版时间：May 2015
• 年：2015
• 卷：23
• 期：5
• 页码：1383-1389
• 全文大小：155 KB
• 参考文献：1. She, J, Yang, P, Hong, Q, Bai, CX (2013) Lung cancer in China: challenges and interventions. Chest 143: pp. 1117-1126 CrossRef
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• 刊物类别：Medicine
• 刊物主题：Medicine & Public Health
  Oncology
  Nursing
  Nursing Management and Research
  Pain Medicine
  Rehabilitation Medicine
  
• 出版者：Springer Berlin / Heidelberg
• ISSN：1433-7339

文摘

Purpose This study aimed to evaluate the influence of comorbid chronic diseases (CCD) and physical activity (PA) on quality of life (QOL) in lung cancer survivors (LCSs). Methods The study used a cross-sectional study design. A total of 701 LCSs were recruited from 17 comprehensive cancer rehabilitation clubs in Shanghai, China. Measurements used included the European Organization for Research and Treatment quality of life version 3 questionnaire (EORTC QLQ-C30) and the Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy -General version 4 questionnaire (FACT-G). Independent variables were CCD and PA. Multiple linear regression models were used to control for the effect of sociodemographic characteristic. Results Subjects with CCD generally reported lower scores for most EORTC QLQ-C30 and FACT-G scales when compared to subjects without CCD, indicating poorer QOL. Subjects with PA generally reported higher scores for most EORTC QLQ-C30 and FACT-G scales when compared to subjects without PA, indicating better QOL. The influences of five times and more PA per week were larger than the influence of less than five times PA per week. Subjects without CCD and with PA generally reported similar scores for most EORTC QLQ-C30 and FACT-G scales when compared to others without CCD and PA. Subjects with CCD and PA generally reported higher scores for most EORTC QLQ-C30 and FACT-G scales when compared to other LCSs with CCD and without PA. Conclusions CCD have significantly negative influence on QOL. PA has significantly positive influence on QOL among the LCSs with CCD, not among the other LCSs without CCD.