Climatic classification over asia during the middle holocene climatic optimum based on PMIP models

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• 作者：Hyuntaik Oh ; Ho-Jeong Shin
• 关键词：paleoclimate modeling intercomparison project (PMIP) ; paleoclimate ; global warming ; Asian continent
• 刊名：Journal of Earth Science
• 出版年：2016
• 出版时间：February 2016
• 年：2016
• 卷：27
• 期：1
• 页码：123-129
• 全文大小：1,366 KB
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• 作者单位：Hyuntaik Oh (1)
  Ho-Jeong Shin (2)
  
  1. Center for Marine Environmental Impact Assessment, National Fisheries Research and Development Institute, Gijang-Gun, Busan, 61975, Korea
  2. Ocean Circulation and Climate Research Division, Korea Institute of Ocean Science and Technology, Sangrok-gu, Ansan-si, 15627, Korea
  
• 刊物主题：Earth Sciences, general; Geotechnical Engineering & Applied Earth Sciences; Biogeosciences; Geochemistry; Geology;
• 出版者：Springer Berlin Heidelberg
• ISSN：1867-111X

文摘

When considering potential global warming projections, it is useful to understand the impact of each climate condition at 6 kyr before present. Asian paleoclimate was simulated by performing an integration of the multi-model ensemble with the paleoclimate modeling intercomparison project (PMIP) models. The reconstructed winter (summer) surface air temperature at 6 kyr before present was 0.85 ºC (0.21 ºC) lower (higher) than the present day over Asia, 60ºE–150ºE, 10ºN–60ºN. The seasonal variation and heating differences of land and ocean in summer at 6 kyr before present might be much larger than present day. The winter and summer precipitation of 6 kyr before present were 0.067 and 0.017 mm·day-1 larger than present day, respectively. The Group B climate, which means the dry climates based on Köppen climate classification, at 6 kyr before present decreased 17% compared to present day, but the Group D which means the continental and microthermal climates at 6 kyr before present increased over 7%. Comparison between the results from the model simulation and published paleo-proxy record agrees within the limited sparse paleo-proxy record data. Key Words paleoclimate modeling intercomparison project (PMIP) paleoclimate global warming Asian continent