用户名: 密码: 验证码:
A Dirichlet problem on the half-line for nonlinear equations with indefinite weight
详细信息    查看全文
文摘
We study the existence of positive solutions on the half-line \([0,\infty )\) for the nonlinear second-order differential equation $$\begin{aligned} \bigl (a(t)x^{\prime }\bigr )^{\prime }+b(t)F(x)=0,\quad t \ge 0, \end{aligned}$$satisfying Dirichlet-type conditions, say \(x(0)=0\), \(\lim _{t\rightarrow \infty }x(t)=0\). The function b is allowed to change sign, and the nonlinearity F is assumed to be asymptotically linear in a neighborhood of zero and infinity. Our results cover also the cases in which b is a periodic function for large t or it is unbounded from below.KeywordsSecond-order nonlinear differential equationBoundary value problem on the half-lineDirichlet conditionsGlobally positive solutionDisconjugacyPrincipal solutionMathematics Subject ClassificationPrimary 34B40Secondary 34B18References1.Agarwal, R.P., O’Regan, D.: Infinite Interval Problems for Differential, Difference and Integral Equations. Kluwer, Dordrecht (2001)CrossRefMATHGoogle Scholar2.Andres, J., Gabor, G., Górniewicz, L.: Boundary value problems on infinite intervals. Trans. Am. Math. Soc. 351, 4861–4903 (1999)MathSciNetCrossRefMATHGoogle Scholar3.Bartolo, R., Candela, A.M., Salvatore, A.: Perturbed asymptotically linear problems. Ann. Mat. Pura Appl. (4) 193, 89–101 (2014)MathSciNetCrossRefMATHGoogle Scholar4.Boscaggin, A., Zanolin, F.: Pairs of positive periodic solutions of second order nonlinear equations with indefinite weight. J. Differ. Equ. 252, 2900–2921 (2012)MathSciNetCrossRefMATHGoogle Scholar5.Boscaggin, A., Zanolin, F.: Second-order ordinary differential equations with indefinite weight: the Neumann boundary value problem. Ann. Mat. Pura Appl. (2013). doi:10.1007/s10231-013-0384-0 MATHGoogle Scholar6.Calamai, A., Infante, G.: Nontrivial solutions of boundary value problems for second-order functional differential equations. Ann. Mat. Pura Appl. (2013). doi:10.1007/s10231-015-0487-x MATHGoogle Scholar7.Cortázar, C., Dolbeault, J., García-Huidobro, M., Manásevich, R.: Existence of sign changing solutions for an equation with a weighted p-Laplace operator. Nonlinear Anal. 110, 1–22 (2014)MathSciNetCrossRefMATHGoogle Scholar8.Cecchi, M., Marini, M., Villari, G.: On monotonicity property for a certain class of second order differential equations. J. Differ. Equ. 82, 15–27 (1989)MathSciNetCrossRefMATHGoogle Scholar9.Cecchi, M., Marini, M., Villari, G.: Integral criteria for a classification of solutions of linear differential equations. J. Differ. Equ. 99, 381–397 (1992)MathSciNetCrossRefMATHGoogle Scholar10.Cecchi, M., Došlá, Z., Marini, M.: Half-linear equations and characteristic properties of the principal solution. J. Differ. Equ. 208, 494–507 (2005)MathSciNetCrossRefMATHGoogle Scholar11.Cecchi, M., Došlá, Z., Marini, M.: Corrigendum to: “Half-linear equations and characteristic properties of the principal solutions” [J. Differential Equations 208 (2005), 494–507]. J. Differ. Equ. 221, 272–274 (2006)12.Cecchi, M., Furi, M., Marini, M.: On continuity and compactness of some nonlinear operators associated with differential equations in noncompact intervals. Nonlinear Anal. Theory Methods Appl. 9, 171–180 (1985)MathSciNetCrossRefMATHGoogle Scholar13.Coppel, W.A.: Stability and Asymptotic Behavior of Differential Equations. D. C. Heath and Co., Boston (1965)MATHGoogle Scholar14.Coppel, W.A.: Disconjugacy, Lecture Notes Mathematics, vol. 220. Springer, Berlin (1971)MATHGoogle Scholar15.Došlá, Z., Marini, M., Matucci, S.: On some boundary value problems for second order nonlinear differential equations. Math. Bohem. 137, 113–122 (2012)MathSciNetMATHGoogle Scholar16.Došlá, Z., Marini, M., Matucci, S.: A boundary value problem on a half-line for differential equations with indefinite weight. Commun. Appl. Anal. 15, 341–352 (2011)MathSciNetMATHGoogle Scholar17.Došlá, Z., Marini, M., Matucci, S.: Positive solutions of nonlocal continuous second order BVP’s. Dyn. Syst. Appl. 23, 431–446 (2014)MathSciNetMATHGoogle Scholar18.Došlý, O., Řehák, P.: Half-linear Differential Equations, North-Holland, Mathematics Studies, vol. 202. Elsevier Sci. B.V, Amsterdam (2005)MATHGoogle Scholar19.Erbe, L.H., Wang, H.: On the existence of positive solutions of ordinary differential equations. Proc. Am. Math. Soc. 120, 743–748 (1994)MathSciNetCrossRefMATHGoogle Scholar20.Gaudenzi, M., Habets, P., Zanolin, F.: An example of a superlinear problem with multiple positive solutions. Atti Sem. Mat. Fis. Univ. Modena 51, 259–272 (2003)MathSciNetMATHGoogle Scholar21.Hartman, P.: Ordinary Differential Equations, 2nd edn. Birkäuser, Boston-Basel-Stuttgart (1982)MATHGoogle Scholar22.Kiguradze, I.T., Chanturia, A.: Asymptotic Properties of Solutions of Nonautonomous Ordinary Differential Equations. Kluwer Acad. Publ. G, Dordrecht (1993)CrossRefGoogle Scholar23.Lan, K., Webb, J.R.L.: Positive solutions of semilinear differential equations with singularities. J. Differ. Equ. 148, 407–421 (1998)MathSciNetCrossRefMATHGoogle Scholar24.Marini, M., Matucci, S.: A boundary value problem on the half-line for superlinear differential equations with changing sign weight. Rend. Istit. Mat. Univ. Trieste 44, 117–132 (2012)MathSciNetMATHGoogle Scholar25.Matucci S.: A new approach for solving nonlinear BVP’s on the half-line for second order equations and applications. Math. Bohem. 140, 153–169 (2015)26.Swanson, C.A.: Comparison and Oscillation Theory of Linear Differential Equations. Academic Press, New York (1968)MATHGoogle Scholar27.Wei, Y., Wong, P.J.Y.: Existence and uniqueness of solutions for delay boundary value problems with \(p\)-Laplacian on infinite intervals. Bound. Value Probl. 2013, 141 (2013)MathSciNetCrossRefMATHGoogle ScholarCopyright information© Fondazione Annali di Matematica Pura ed Applicata and Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg 2016Authors and AffiliationsZuzana Došlá1Email authorMauro Marini2Serena Matucci21.Department of Mathematics and StatisticsMasaryk UniversityBrnoCzech Republic2.Department of Mathematics and Informatics “Ulisse Dini”University of FlorenceFlorenceItaly About this article CrossMark Publisher Name Springer Berlin Heidelberg Print ISSN 0373-3114 Online ISSN 1618-1891 About this journal Reprints and Permissions Article actions .buybox { margin: 16px 0 0; position: relative; } .buybox { font-family: Source Sans Pro, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 14px; font-size: .875rem; } .buybox { zoom: 1; } .buybox:after, .buybox:before { content: ''; display: table; } .buybox:after { clear: both; } /*---------------------------------*/ .buybox .buybox__header { border: 1px solid #b3b3b3; border-bottom: 0; padding: 8px 12px; position: relative; background-color: #f2f2f2; } .buybox__header .buybox__login { font-family: Source Sans Pro, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 14px; font-size: .875rem; letter-spacing: .017em; display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2; padding: 0; } .buybox__header .buybox__login:before { position: absolute; top: 50%; -webkit-transform: perspective(1px) translateY(-50%); transform: perspective(1px) translateY(-50%); content: '\A'; width: 34px; height: 34px; left: 10px; } /*---------------------------------*/ .buybox .buybox__body { padding: 0; padding-bottom: 16px; position: relative; text-align: center; background-color: #fcfcfc; border: 1px solid #b3b3b3; } .buybox__body .buybox__section { padding: 16px 12px 0 12px; text-align: left; } .buybox__section .buybox__buttons { text-align: center; width: 100%; } /********** mycopy buybox specific **********/ .buybox.mycopy__buybox .buybox__section .buybox__buttons { border-top: 0; padding-top: 0; } /******/ .buybox__section:nth-child(2) .buybox__buttons { border-top: 1px solid #b3b3b3; padding-top: 20px; } .buybox__buttons .buybox__buy-button { display: inline-block; text-align: center; margin-bottom: 5px; padding: 6px 12px; } .buybox__buttons .buybox__price { white-space: nowrap; text-align: center; font-size: larger; padding-top: 6px; } .buybox__section .buybox__meta { letter-spacing: 0; padding-top: 12px; } .buybox__section .buybox__meta:only-of-type { padding-top: 0; position: relative; bottom: 6px; } /********** mycopy buybox specific **********/ .buybox.mycopy__buybox .buybox__section .buybox__meta { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; } /******/ .buybox__meta .buybox__product-title { display: inline; font-weight: bold; } .buybox__meta .buybox__list { line-height: 1.3; } .buybox__meta .buybox__list li { position: relative; padding-left: 1em; list-style: none; margin-bottom: 5px; } .buybox__meta .buybox__list li:before { font-size: 1em; content: '\2022'; float: left; position: relative; top: .1em; font-family: serif; font-weight: 600; text-align: center; line-height: inherit; color: #666; width: auto; margin-left: -1em; } .buybox__meta .buybox__list li:last-child { margin-bottom: 0; } /*---------------------------------*/ .buybox .buybox__footer { border: 1px solid #b3b3b3; border-top: 0; padding: 8px 12px; position: relative; border-style: dashed; } /*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/ @media screen and (min-width: 460px) and (max-width: 1074px) { .buybox__body .buybox__section { display: inline-block; vertical-align: top; padding: 12px 12px; padding-bottom: 0; text-align: left; width: 48%; } .buybox__body .buybox__section { padding-top: 16px; padding-left: 0; } .buybox__section:nth-of-type(2) .buybox__meta { border-left: 1px solid #d3d3d3; padding-left: 28px; } .buybox__section:nth-of-type(2) .buybox__buttons { border-top: 0; padding-top: 0; padding-left: 16px ; } .buybox__buttons .buybox__buy-button { } /********** article buybox specific **********/ .buybox.article__buybox .buybox__section:nth-of-type(2) { margin-top: 16px; padding-top: 0; } .buybox.article__buybox .buybox__section:nth-of-type(2) .buybox__meta { margin-top: 40px; padding-top: 0; padding-bottom: 45px; } .buybox.article__buybox .buybox__section:nth-of-type(2) .buybox__meta:only-of-type { margin-top: 8px; padding-top: 12px; padding-bottom: 12px; } /********** mycopy buybox specific **********/ .buybox.mycopy__buybox .buybox__section:first-child { width: 69%; } .buybox.mycopy__buybox .buybox__section:last-child { width: 29%; } /******/ } /*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/ @media screen and (max-width: 459px) { /********** mycopy buybox specific **********/ .buybox.mycopy__buybox .buybox__body { padding-bottom: 5px; } .buybox.mycopy__buybox .buybox__section:last-child { text-align: center; width: 100%; } .buybox.mycopy__buybox .buybox__buttons { display: inline-block; width: 150px ; } /******/ } /*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/ Log in to check access Buy (PDF) EUR 34,95 Unlimited access to the full article Instant download Include local sales tax if applicable Subscribe to Journal Get Access to Annali di Matematica Pura ed Applicata (1923 -) for the whole of 2017 Find out about institutional subscriptions (function () { var forEach = function (array, callback, scope) { for (var i = 0; i Export citation .RIS Papers Reference Manager RefWorks Zotero .ENW EndNote .BIB BibTeX JabRef Mendeley Share article Email Facebook Twitter LinkedIn Cookies We use cookies to improve your experience with our site. More information Accept Over 10 million scientific documents at your fingertips

© 2004-2018 中国地质图书馆版权所有 京ICP备05064691号 京公网安备11010802017129号

地址:北京市海淀区学院路29号 邮编:100083

电话:办公室:(+86 10)66554848;文献借阅、咨询服务、科技查新:66554700