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line-equation id-i-eq1"> \(Z_3\) -Connectivity of Claw-Free Graphs
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Jaeger et al. conjectured that every 5-edge-connected graph is \(Z_3\)-connected, which is equivalent to that every 5-edge-connected claw-free graph is \(Z_3\)-connected by Lai et al. (Inf Process Lett 111:1085–1088, 2011), and Ma and Li (Discret Math 336:57–68, 2014). Let G be a claw-free graph on at least 3 vertices such that there are at least two common neighbors of every pair of 2-distant vertices. In this paper, we prove that G is not \(Z_3\)-connected if and only if G is one of seven specified graphs, or three families of well characterized graphs. As a corollary, G does not admit a nowhere-zero 3-flow if and only if G is one of three specified graphs or a family of well characterized graphs.

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