一种光机扫描型机载广域侦察监视系统设计
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摘要
机载广域侦察监视(Wide Area Airborne Surveillance,WAAS)系统因其具有良好的隐蔽性和动态实时性、高分辨率及宽覆盖范围等特性,已成情报侦察监视(ISR)的重要手段和世界各国重点发展的航空装备。本文对当前机载广域侦察监视系统装备发展情况进行了介绍,结合国外典型广域侦察监视系统技术,对一种基于稳定平台摆扫步进凝视(Step-Stare)成像的广域侦察监视系统进行了关键技术设计论证,为机载广域侦察监视系统研制与应用提供参考。
Wide area airborne surveillance(WAAS) systems have emerged a sprimary tools for intelligence, surveillance, and reconnaissance, and are currently the focus of development all over the world because of their qualities such as superior concealment, real time dynamics, high resolution, and large area coverage performance. The current development of WAAS systems is discussed in this paper, along with a description of the typical technology used for WAAS systems abroad, the key technology design, as well as the demonstration of a WAAS system based on stable platform sweeping stepped imaging. Our studies provide an excellent reference for the development and application of WAAS systems.
Wide area airborne surveillance(WAAS) systems have emerged a sprimary tools for intelligence, surveillance, and reconnaissance, and are currently the focus of development all over the world because of their qualities such as superior concealment, real time dynamics, high resolution, and large area coverage performance. The current development of WAAS systems is discussed in this paper, along with a description of the typical technology used for WAAS systems abroad, the key technology design, as well as the demonstration of a WAAS system based on stable platform sweeping stepped imaging. Our studies provide an excellent reference for the development and application of WAAS systems.
引文
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[10]白廷柱,金伟其.光电成像原理与技术[M].北京:北京理工大学出版社,2015.BAI Tingzhu,JIN Weiqi.Principle and Technology of Photoelectric Imaging[M]Beijing:Beijing Institute of Technology Press,2015.
[2]Sementelli A R G.EO/IR dual-band reconnaissance system DB110[J].Proceedings of SPIE-The International Society for Optical Engineering,1995:222-231.
[3]张春晓,林招荣,姚毅刚,等.被动成像广域空中监视系统综述[J].航天返回与遥感,2014,35(1):37-45.ZHANG Chunxiao,LIN Zhaorong,YAO Gangyi,et al.Overview of Passive Imaging Wide Area Airborne Surveillance[J].Opto-Electronic Engineering,2014,35(1):37-45.
[4]匡海鹏,王德江,孙崇尚.航空相机扫描像移片上补偿技术[J].激光与红外,2015,45(4):415-421.KUANG Haipeng,WANG Dejiang,SUN Chongshang.On-chip Compensation Technology fo Scanning Image Motion of Integrated Reconnaissance and Attack Aerial Camera[J].Laser&Infrared,2015,45(4):415-421.
[5]张德新,马广富,曲国志.某型航侦CCD相机姿态扰动像移计算[J].光电工程,2010,37(3):29-33.ZHANG Dexin,MA Guangfu,QU Guozhi.Calculating Attitude Disturbance Image Motion of One Aerial Reconnaissance CCD Cmera[J].Opto-Electronic Engineering,2010,37(3):29-33.
[6]马广富,张德新,姜肖楠.某型航侦CCD相机图像重叠率波动分析[J].光电工程,2010,37(6):113-118.MA Guangfu,WANG Dexin,JIANG Xiaonan.Fluctuation Analysis of One Aerial Reconnaissance CCD Camera Image Overlap Rate[J].Opto-Electronic Engineering,2010,37(6):113-118.
[7]张玉欣,刘宇,葛文奇.像移补偿技术的发展与展望[J].中国光学与应用光学,2010,3(2):113-116.ZHANG Yuxin,LIU Yu,GE Wenqi.Development and Prospect of Image Motion Compensation Technology[J].Chinese Journal of Optics and Applied Optics,2010,3(2):113-116.
[8]姜博.大惯量高精度扫描控制及同步像移补偿技术的研究[D].上海:中国科学院上海技术物理所,2014.JIANG Bo.The Research of Large Inertia and High Precision Scanning Control and Synchronal Image Motion Compensation Technology[D].Shanghai:Shanghai Institute of Technical Physics,Chinese Academy of Science,2014
[9]杨风暴.红外物理与技术[M].北京:电子工业出版社,2014.YANG Fengbao.Infrared Physics and Technology[M].Beijing:Publishing House of Electronics Industry,2014.
[10]白廷柱,金伟其.光电成像原理与技术[M].北京:北京理工大学出版社,2015.BAI Tingzhu,JIN Weiqi.Principle and Technology of Photoelectric Imaging[M]Beijing:Beijing Institute of Technology Press,2015.
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