土地流转中契约期限的选择:长期还是短期?——基于湖北省孝昌县的实证分析
|
摘要
土地流转是当前我国农业与农村转型发展过程中亟待解决的核心问题,提出人力资本-社会资本-交易成本的理论分析框架和研究假说,基于湖北省孝昌县220户调研数据,运用Heckman两阶段法实证分析农户的土地流转行为与契约期限选择机制。结果表明,农户非农人力资本与契约期限的负向关系得到了一定的验证;社会资本中的个人社会资本对农户土地流转及契约期限选择有显著的负向影响,而村庄社会资本的影响则相反;资产专用性越高,越有利于促进农户选择长期契约。实证结果在一定程度上验证了所提出的研究假说,基于此提出的几点建议将有助于提高土地流转率和契约期限,在稳定农村土地流转的同时为政府制定相关政策措施提供了有意义的参考。
引文
[1]Williamson O E.The economic institutions of capitalism:firms,markets and relational contracting[M].New York:the Free Press,1985:15-103.
[2]Williamson O E.Transaction-cost economics:the governance of contractual relations[J].Journal of Law and Economics,1979,22(2):233-261.
[3]Klein B,Crawford R G,Alchian A.Vertical integration,appropriable rents and the competitive contracting process[J].Journal of Law and Economics,1978,21(2):297-326.
[4]Cheung S N S.The contractual nature of the firm[J].Journal of Law and Economics,1983,26(1):1-21.
[5]Crawford V P.Long-term relationships governed by short-term contracts[J].American Economic Review,1988,78(3):485-499.
[6]罗必良,李尚蒲.农地流转的交易费用:威廉姆森分析范式及广东的证据[J].农业经济问题,2010(12):30-40.
[7]邹宝玲,罗必良,钟文晶.农地流转的契约期限选择——威廉姆森分析范式及其实证[J].农业经济问题,2016(2):25-32.
[8]李孔岳.农地专用性资产与交易的不确定性对农地流转交易费用的影响[J].管理世界,2009(3):92-98.
[9]刘文勇,张悦.农地流转中农户租约期限短期倾向的研究:悖论与解释[J].农村经济,2013(1):22-25.
[10]Maertens A,Barrett C B.Measuring social networks'effect on agricultural technological adoption[J].American Journal of Agricultural Economics,2013,95(2):353-359.
[11]Narayan D,Pritchett L.Cents and sociability:household income and social capital in rural tanzania[J].Economic Development and Cultural Change,1999,47(4):871-897.
[12]Robison L J,Myers R J,Siles M E.Social capital and the terms of trade for farmland[J].Review of Agricultural Economics,2002,24(1):44-58.
[13]张文宏.社会资本:理论争辩与经验研究[J].社会学研究,2003(4):23-35.
[14]安海燕,洪名勇.农户农地流转契约形式选择及其影响因素分析——基于545份问卷调查数据[J].湖南农业大学学报(社会科学版),2015,16(5):12-17.
[15]陈浩,王佳.社会资本能促进土地流转吗?——基于中国家庭追踪调查的研究[J].中南财经政法大学学报,2016(1):21-29.
[16]李承桧,杨朝现,陈兰,等.基于农户收益风险视角的土地流转期限影响因素实证分析[J].中国人口·资源与环境,2015,25(5):66-70.
[17]徐珍源,孔祥智.转出土地流转期限影响因素实证分析——基于转出农户收益与风险视角[J].农业技术经济,2010(7):30-40.
[18]钟文晶,罗必良.契约期限是怎样确定的?——基于资产专用性维度的实证分析[J].中国农村观察,2014(4):42-51.
[19]Heckman J J.Sample selection bias as a specification error[J].Econometrica,1979,47(1):153-161.
[2]Williamson O E.Transaction-cost economics:the governance of contractual relations[J].Journal of Law and Economics,1979,22(2):233-261.
[3]Klein B,Crawford R G,Alchian A.Vertical integration,appropriable rents and the competitive contracting process[J].Journal of Law and Economics,1978,21(2):297-326.
[4]Cheung S N S.The contractual nature of the firm[J].Journal of Law and Economics,1983,26(1):1-21.
[5]Crawford V P.Long-term relationships governed by short-term contracts[J].American Economic Review,1988,78(3):485-499.
[6]罗必良,李尚蒲.农地流转的交易费用:威廉姆森分析范式及广东的证据[J].农业经济问题,2010(12):30-40.
[7]邹宝玲,罗必良,钟文晶.农地流转的契约期限选择——威廉姆森分析范式及其实证[J].农业经济问题,2016(2):25-32.
[8]李孔岳.农地专用性资产与交易的不确定性对农地流转交易费用的影响[J].管理世界,2009(3):92-98.
[9]刘文勇,张悦.农地流转中农户租约期限短期倾向的研究:悖论与解释[J].农村经济,2013(1):22-25.
[10]Maertens A,Barrett C B.Measuring social networks'effect on agricultural technological adoption[J].American Journal of Agricultural Economics,2013,95(2):353-359.
[11]Narayan D,Pritchett L.Cents and sociability:household income and social capital in rural tanzania[J].Economic Development and Cultural Change,1999,47(4):871-897.
[12]Robison L J,Myers R J,Siles M E.Social capital and the terms of trade for farmland[J].Review of Agricultural Economics,2002,24(1):44-58.
[13]张文宏.社会资本:理论争辩与经验研究[J].社会学研究,2003(4):23-35.
[14]安海燕,洪名勇.农户农地流转契约形式选择及其影响因素分析——基于545份问卷调查数据[J].湖南农业大学学报(社会科学版),2015,16(5):12-17.
[15]陈浩,王佳.社会资本能促进土地流转吗?——基于中国家庭追踪调查的研究[J].中南财经政法大学学报,2016(1):21-29.
[16]李承桧,杨朝现,陈兰,等.基于农户收益风险视角的土地流转期限影响因素实证分析[J].中国人口·资源与环境,2015,25(5):66-70.
[17]徐珍源,孔祥智.转出土地流转期限影响因素实证分析——基于转出农户收益与风险视角[J].农业技术经济,2010(7):30-40.
[18]钟文晶,罗必良.契约期限是怎样确定的?——基于资产专用性维度的实证分析[J].中国农村观察,2014(4):42-51.
[19]Heckman J J.Sample selection bias as a specification error[J].Econometrica,1979,47(1):153-161.