摘要
在分数Black-Scholes模型下,应用两点Geske-Johnson定价法推导连续支付红利为常数的美式看跌期权的近似公式.首先假定期权没有提前实施,其价格为对应欧式看跌期权的价格;再将期权的实施时刻指定为两个时刻,通过中性风险定价法推导价格公式,然后利用两点Geske-Johnson定价法得到美式看跌期权价格的近似公式.最后给出一个数值算例,结果显示Hurst参数和到期日对价格的影响.
The two-point Geske-Johnson approximation is applied to pricing American put option with constant continuous-paying dividends in the fractional Black-Scholes model.First, the article assumes that the American put option can be exercised only at maturity,then the value equals to the value of its corresponding European put option. Second, assumes the option can be exercised at two instants, a formula is derived by risk neutral valuation.With the two-point Geske-Johnson approximation, an approximate formula of American put option is obtained. Finally a numerical example is presented and the results show that the influence of the Hurst parameter and the maturity on the option price.
引文
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