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面向SDGs的美丽中国内涵与评价指标体系
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  • 英文篇名:Connotation and Evaluation Index System of Beautiful China for SDGs
  • 作者:高峰 ; 赵雪雁 ; 宋晓谕 ; 王宝 ; 王鹏龙 ; 牛艺博 ; 王伟军 ; 黄春林
  • 英文作者:Gao Feng;Zhao Xueyan;Song Xiaoyu;Wang Bao;Wang Penglong;Niu Yibo;Wang Weijun;Huang Chunlin;Lanzhou Information Center,Northwest Institute of Eco-Environment and Resources,Chinese Academy of Sciences;College of Geography and Environment Science,Northwest Normal University;Key Laboratory of Remote Sensing of Gansu Province,Northwest Institute of Eco-Environment and Resources,Chinese Academy of Sciences;
  • 关键词:美丽中国 ; 科学内涵 ; SDGs ; 地球大数据 ; 评价指标体系
  • 英文关键词:Beautiful China;;Scientific connotation;;SDGs;;Big Earth Data;;Evaluation index
  • 中文刊名:DXJZ
  • 英文刊名:Advances in Earth Science
  • 机构:中国科学院西北生态环境资源研究院文献情报中心;西北师范大学地理与环境科学学院;中国科学院西北生态环境资源研究院甘肃省遥感重点实验室;
  • 出版日期:2019-03-10
  • 出版单位:地球科学进展
  • 年:2019
  • 期:v.34;No.293
  • 基金:中国科学院A类战略性先导科技专项“基于大数据的美丽中国评价指标体系构建及现状综合评价”(编号:XDA19040502)资助~~
  • 语种:中文;
  • 页:DXJZ201903009
  • 页数:11
  • CN:03
  • ISSN:62-1091/P
  • 分类号:75-85
摘要
美丽中国建设是实现生态文明和全面建设小康社会的必由之路,更是构建人类命运共同体的新目标和美好愿景。深入分析了"美丽中国"思想的历史演进,及其与可持续发展、生态文明的关系,据此阐述了"美丽中国"的科学内涵和关键评价维度。同时,构建了以联合国2030可持续发展目标(SDGs)为基础,以地球大数据、网络数据及统计数据等多源数据为支撑的"美丽中国"评价指标体系,旨在为开展全景美丽中国评价提供参考和借鉴。结论包括:(1)美丽中国是一个由自然生态子系统与社会经济子系统组成的"人地关系地域系统";(2)美丽中国内涵可解构为天蓝、地绿、水清、人和4个维度;(3)构建了包含12个具体目标、43个具体评价指标的面向SDGs的"美丽中国"评价指标体系
        The construction of Beautiful China is the vital way to realize ecological civilization and build a well-off society in an all-round way.It is also a new goal and a good vision for building a community with a shared future for mankind.This work deeply analyzed the historical evolution of the "Beautiful China" thought,its relationship with sustainable development and ecological civilization,and expounded the scientific connotation and key evaluation dimension of "Beautiful China".At the same time,the evaluation index system based on the United Nations 2030 Sustainable Development Goals(SDGs)and supported by multi-source data such as Big Earth Data,network data and statistical data was constructed to provide reference for the evaluation of "Beautiful China".The research showed that:(1)The essence of Beautiful China is a complex "areal system of man-land relationship" composed of natural ecosystems and socio-economic systems;(2) "Blue sky,green land,clean water,man-land harmony" are the perfect interpretations of the construction of Beautiful China;(3)The work builds a comprehensive index system of "Beautiful China" from the aspects of "blue sky,green land,clean water,manland harmony".The index system consists of 13 specific targets and 43 specific evaluation indicators.
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