摘要
随着经济全球化进展步伐的加快,人类社会由信息经济向知识经济不断迈进。伴随着中国加入WTO,中国的国民经济不可避免的要面对经济全球化的挑战,这种经济格局上的挑战直接表现在作为国民经济主体的企业之间的相互竞争的进一步加剧。企业之间的竞争,从管理上来讲,实际上是企业管理理念以及管理水平、管理手段的竞争。在“入世”以及经济全球化的大时代格局下,作为中国经济命脉的中国石油企业的生存空间以及发展格局都发生了深刻的变化。为了适应新经济条件下的社会冲击,市场压力,石油销售企业最为中国石油产业链的最底层,必须对市场的变化作出快速的响应。这就要求石油销售企业必须稳定推进自身的信息化建设,在信息化的大浪潮下坚持企业的发展方向,不断用最新的管理理念以及管理手段来保持企业的创新能力,开拓能力,提升企业的竞争实力。
本文从信息化这一理论出发,对石油销售企业的信息化建设项目作出综合评价,并借鉴国内外相关石油销售企业以及知名企业的成功经验,再此基础上结合石油销售企业的实际情况,构建了基于模糊评价的石油销售企业信息化建设项目综合评估,从“系统建设、系统性能、系统用户、经济效益以及系统环境”5个方面选取项目评价指标,通过分析评价对系统上线以及运维系统的建设作出综合评估。本文针对石油销售企业的自身行业特色,提出了具体的信息化建设建议。
With the globalization of economy progress, human society constantly ahead from information economy to knowledge economy. Along with China's accession to the WTO, China's national economy is the inevitable to face the challenges of economic globalization, this kind of economic pattern challenge in the national economy as a direct expression between the enterprises which is the subject of the rival further intensified. The competition between enterprises, from management terms, is actually the competition of management idea, the management level and management method of enterprises. In the "WTO" and economic globalization era pattern, as China's economic lifeline of China petroleum enterprise's survival and development pattern are space profound changes have occurred. In order to adapt to the new economy condition of social impact and market pressure, as the bottom of China petroleum industry chain, oil sale enterprises must give a quick response to the changes of market. This requires oil selling enterprises must steadily promote own information construction, insist enterprise development direction under the waves of informatization, constantly with the latest management concept and management means to keep the ability of innovation, develop, and promote the competitive power of enterprises.
Based on the theory of informatization, the paper makes a comprehensive evaluation for the oil sales enterprise's information construction project, and then takes example by the successful experiences of domestic and overseas relevant oil sales enterprises and famous enterprises. On this basis combined with the actual situation of oil sales enterprise, constructed comprehensive evaluation of oil sales enterprise's information construction project that based on fuzzy evaluation. It selected project evaluation index from five aspects such as system construction, system performance, users of the system, economic benefit and system environment. Finally the paper makes a comprehensive evaluation to the system online and operation and maintenance system through the analysis and evaluation.
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