手机冷落行为的前因、后果与作用机制
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摘要
手机冷落行为是指个体在社交场合只顾低头玩手机,而无暇顾及(冷落)身边人或事物的行为,是移动互联网时代的一种普遍社会现象。通过对相关研究进行梳理,对手机冷落行为的前因、后果与作用机制进行了系统的归纳总结,并提出未来研究需要进一步采用以人为中心的方法探讨手机冷落行为的发生机制,从边界创建视角考察手机冷落行为的影响因素,揭示手机冷落行为与人际关系质量的双向影响,明晰手机冷落行为对行为发出者的影响以及基于非人际感知视角探讨手机冷落行为的作用机理。
In the age of mobile Internet, it is common for people to focus on their mobile phones while neglecting other people or events around them in social situations. This phenomenon refers to phubbing. In the current paper, we systematically reviewed relevant studies, and summarized the antecedents, consequences,and functioning mechanisms of phubbing. Building on them, we proposed several directions for future research, including using a person-centered approach to explore how phubbing develops, examining the effects of phubbing from the boundary creation perspective, demonstrating the mutual influence of phubbing and interpersonal relationship quality, clarifying the impact of phubbing on the phubbers, and exploring the functioning mechanisms based on the perspective of non-interpersonal perception.
In the age of mobile Internet, it is common for people to focus on their mobile phones while neglecting other people or events around them in social situations. This phenomenon refers to phubbing. In the current paper, we systematically reviewed relevant studies, and summarized the antecedents, consequences,and functioning mechanisms of phubbing. Building on them, we proposed several directions for future research, including using a person-centered approach to explore how phubbing develops, examining the effects of phubbing from the boundary creation perspective, demonstrating the mutual influence of phubbing and interpersonal relationship quality, clarifying the impact of phubbing on the phubbers, and exploring the functioning mechanisms based on the perspective of non-interpersonal perception.
引文
Antheunis,M.L.,Valkenburg,P.M.,&Peter,J.(2010).Getting acquainted through social network sites:Testing a model of online uncertainty reduction and social attraction.Computers in Human Behavior,26(1),100-109.
Ashforth,B.E.,Kreiner,G.E.,&Fugate,M.(2000).All in a day’s work:Boundaries and micro role transitions.Academy of Management Review,25(3),472-491.
Balta,S.,Emirtekin,E.,Kircaburun,K.,&Griffiths,M.D.(2018).Neuroticism,trait fear of missing out,and phubbing:The mediating role of state fear of missing out and problematic instagram use.International Journal of Mental Health and Addiction(1),1-12.
Barber,L.K.,&Jenkins,J.S.(2014).Creating technological boundaries to protect bedtime:Examining work-home boundary management,psychological detachment and sleep.Stress and Health,30(3),259-264.
Billieux,J.,van der Linden,M.,&Rochat,L..(2010).The role of impulsivity in actual and problematic use of the mobile phone.Applied Cognitive Psychology,22(9),1195-1210.
Brown,P.,&Levinson,S.C.(1987).Politeness:Some universals in language usage.Cambridge,MA:Cambridge University Press.
Burgoon,J.K.(1993).Interpersonal expectations,expectancy violations,and emotional communication.Journal of Language and Social Psychology,12(1-2),30-48.
Chai,H.Y.,Niu,G.F.,Chu,X.W.,Wei,Q.,Song,Y.H.,&Sun,X.J.(2018).Fear of missing out:What have i missed again?.Advances in Psychological Science,26(3),527-537.
Chotpitayasunondh,V.,&Douglas,K.M..(2016).How“phubbing”becomes the norm:The antecedents and consequences of snubbing via smartphone.Computers in Human Behavior,63,9-18.
Chotpitayasunondh,V.,&Douglas,K.M..(2018a).The effects of“phubbing”on social interaction.Journal of Applied Social Psychology,48(6),304-316.
Chotpitayasunondh,V.,&Douglas,K.M..(2018b).Measuring phone snubbing behavior:Development and validation of the generic scale of phubbing(GSP)and the generic scale of being phubbed(GSBP).Computers in Human Behavior,88,5-17.
Chou,W-J.,Sibley,C.G.,Liu,J.H.,Lin,T-T.,&Cheng,B-S.(2015).Paternalistic leadership profiles:A personcentered approach.Group and Organization Management an International Journal,40(5),685-710.
Clayson,D.E.,&Haley,D.A..(2013).An introduction to multitasking and texting:Prevalence and impact on grades and GPA in marketing classes.Journal of Marketing Education,35(1),26-40.
Coyne,S.M.,Padilla-walker,L.M.,Fraser,A.M.,Fellows,K.,&Day,R.D.(2014)."Media time=Family time":Positive media use in families with adolescents.Journal of Adolescent Research,29(5),663-688.
Davey,S.,Davey,A.,Raghav,S.K.,Singh,J.V.,Singh,N.,Blachnio,A.,&Przepiórkaa,A.(2018).Predictors and consequences of“phubbing”among adolescents and youth in India:An impact evaluation study.Journal of Family and Community Medicine,25(1),35-42.
David,M.E.,&Roberts,J.A.(2017).Phubbed and alone:Phone snubbing,social exclusion,and attachment to social media.Journal of the Association for Consumer Research,2(2),155-163.
Elhai,J.D.,Levine,J.C.,Dvorak,R.D.,&Hall,B.J.(2016).Fear of missing out,need for touch,anxiety and depression are related to problematic smartphone use.Computers in Human Behavior,63,509-516.
Guardian,T.(2013).Phubbing:The war against anti-social phone use.Retrieved April 1,2018,from http://www.theguardian.com/technology/shortcuts/2013/au g/05/phubbing-anti-social-phone-campaign.
Haigh,A.(2015).Stop Phubbing.Retrieved April 1,2018,from http://stopphubbing.com.
Hales,A.,Dvir,M.,Wesselmann,E.D.,Kruger,D.J.,&Finkenauer,C.(2018).Cell phone-induced ostracism threatens fundamental needs.Journal of Social Psychology,158(4),460-473.
Halpern,D.,&Katz,J.E.(2017).Texting's consequences for romantic relationships:A cross-lagged analysis highlights its risks.Computers in Human Behavior,71,386-394.
Homans,&George,C.(1958).Social behavior as exchange.American Journal of Sociology,63(6),597-606.
Karada?,E.,Tosunta?,?.B.,Erzen,E.,Duru,P.,Bostan,N.,?ah?n?,B.M.,...Babada?,B.(2015).Determinants of phubbing,which is the sum of many virtual addictions:Astructural equation model.Journal of Behavioral Addictions,4(2),60-74.
Karada?,E.,Tosunta?,?.B.,Erzen,E.,Duru,P.,Bostan,N.,?ahin,B.M.,...Babada?,B.(2016).The virtual world’s current addiction:Phubbing.Addicta the Turkish Journal on Addictions,3(2),250-269.
Kelly,L.,Miller-ott,A.E.,&Duran,R.L.(2017).Sports scores and intimate moments:An expectancy violations theory approach to partner cell phone behaviors in adult romantic relationships.Western Journal of Communication,81(1),1-23.
Kildare,C.A.,&Middlemiss,W.(2017).Impact of parents mobile device use on parent-child interaction:A literature review.Computers in Human Behavior,75,579-593.
Krasnova,H.,Abramova,O.,Notter,I.,&Baumann,A.(2016,June).Why phubbing is toxic for your relationship:Understanding the role of smartphone jealousy among“generation y”users.Paper presented at the meeting of European Conference in Information Systems,Istanbul,Turkey.
Mcdaniel,B.T.,Galovan,A.M.,Cravens,J.D.,&Drouin,M.(2018).“Technoference”and implications for mothers’and fathers’couple and coparenting relationship quality.Computers in Human Behavior,80,303-313.
Mcdaniel,B.T.,&Coyne,S.M.(2016a).Technology interference in the parenting of young children:Implications for mothers’perceptions of coparenting.The Social Science Journal,53(4),435-443.
Mcdaniel,B.T.,&Coyne,S.M.(2016b).“Technoference”:The interference of technology in couple relationships and implications for women’s personal and relational well-being.Psychology of Popular Media Culture,5(1),85-98.
Mcdaniel,B.T.,&Radesky,J.S.(2017).Technoference:Parent distraction with technology and associations with child behavior problems.Child Development,89(1),100-109.
Mcdaniel,B.T.(2015)."Technoference":Everyday intrusions and interruptions of technology in couple and family relationships.In C.J.Bruess(Ed.),Family communication in the age of digital and social media(pp.227-243).New York:Peter Lang.
Mulki,J.P.(2015).Leadership style,salesperson's work effort and job performance:The influence of power distance.Journal of Personal Selling and Sales Management,35(1),3-22.
Nakamura,T.(2015).The action of looking at a mobile phone display as nonverbal behavior/communication:Atheoretical perspective.Computers in Human Behavior,43,68-75.
Oberst,U.,Wegmann,E.,Stodt,B.,Brand,M.,&Chamarro,A.(2017).Negative consequences from heavy social networking in adolescents:The mediating role of fear of missing out.Journal of Adolescence,55,51-60.
O'Connor,S.S.,Whitehill,J.M.,King,K.M.,Kernic,M.A.,Boyle,L.N.,Bresnahan,B.W.,...Ebel,B.E.(2013).Compulsive cell phone use and history of motor vehicle crash.Journal of Adolescent Health,53(4),512-519.
Przybylski,A.K.,&Weinstein,N..(2013).Can you connect with me now?How the presence of mobile communication technology influences face-to-face conversation quality.Journal of Social and Personal Relationships,30(3),237-246.
Reed,J.,Hirsh-pasek,K.,&Golinkoff,R.M.(2017).Learning on hold:Cell phones sidetrack parent-child interactions.Developmental Psychology,53(8),14-28.
Roberts,J.A.,&David,M.E.(2016).My life has become a major distraction from my cell phone:Partner phubbing and relationship satisfaction among romantic partners.Computers in Human Behavior,54,134-141.
Roberts,J.A.,&David,M.E.(2017).Put down your phone and listen to me:How boss phubbing undermines the psychological conditions necessary for employee engagement.Computers in Human Behavior,75,206-217.
Takao,M.,Takahashi,S.,&Kitamura,M.(2009).Addictive personality and problematic mobile phone use.Cyberpsychology and Behavior,12(5),501-507.
Tindell,D.R.,&Bohlander,R.W.(2012).The use and abuse of cell phones and text messaging in the classroom:A survey of college students.College Teaching,60(1),1-9.
U?ur,N.G.,&Ko?,T.(2015).Mobile phones as distracting tools in the classroom:College students perspective.Alphanumeric Journal,3(2),57-64.
Vanden Abeele,M.M.P.,Antheunis,M.L.,&Schouten,A.P.(2016).The effect of mobile messaging during a conversation on impression formation and interaction quality.Computers in Human Behavior,62(C),562-569.
Wang,X.,Xie,X.,Wang,Y.,Wang,P.,&Lei,L.(2017).Partner phubbing and depression among married chinese adults:The roles of relationship satisfaction and relationship length.Personality and Individual Differences,110,12-17.
Ashforth,B.E.,Kreiner,G.E.,&Fugate,M.(2000).All in a day’s work:Boundaries and micro role transitions.Academy of Management Review,25(3),472-491.
Balta,S.,Emirtekin,E.,Kircaburun,K.,&Griffiths,M.D.(2018).Neuroticism,trait fear of missing out,and phubbing:The mediating role of state fear of missing out and problematic instagram use.International Journal of Mental Health and Addiction(1),1-12.
Barber,L.K.,&Jenkins,J.S.(2014).Creating technological boundaries to protect bedtime:Examining work-home boundary management,psychological detachment and sleep.Stress and Health,30(3),259-264.
Billieux,J.,van der Linden,M.,&Rochat,L..(2010).The role of impulsivity in actual and problematic use of the mobile phone.Applied Cognitive Psychology,22(9),1195-1210.
Brown,P.,&Levinson,S.C.(1987).Politeness:Some universals in language usage.Cambridge,MA:Cambridge University Press.
Burgoon,J.K.(1993).Interpersonal expectations,expectancy violations,and emotional communication.Journal of Language and Social Psychology,12(1-2),30-48.
Chai,H.Y.,Niu,G.F.,Chu,X.W.,Wei,Q.,Song,Y.H.,&Sun,X.J.(2018).Fear of missing out:What have i missed again?.Advances in Psychological Science,26(3),527-537.
Chotpitayasunondh,V.,&Douglas,K.M..(2016).How“phubbing”becomes the norm:The antecedents and consequences of snubbing via smartphone.Computers in Human Behavior,63,9-18.
Chotpitayasunondh,V.,&Douglas,K.M..(2018a).The effects of“phubbing”on social interaction.Journal of Applied Social Psychology,48(6),304-316.
Chotpitayasunondh,V.,&Douglas,K.M..(2018b).Measuring phone snubbing behavior:Development and validation of the generic scale of phubbing(GSP)and the generic scale of being phubbed(GSBP).Computers in Human Behavior,88,5-17.
Chou,W-J.,Sibley,C.G.,Liu,J.H.,Lin,T-T.,&Cheng,B-S.(2015).Paternalistic leadership profiles:A personcentered approach.Group and Organization Management an International Journal,40(5),685-710.
Clayson,D.E.,&Haley,D.A..(2013).An introduction to multitasking and texting:Prevalence and impact on grades and GPA in marketing classes.Journal of Marketing Education,35(1),26-40.
Coyne,S.M.,Padilla-walker,L.M.,Fraser,A.M.,Fellows,K.,&Day,R.D.(2014)."Media time=Family time":Positive media use in families with adolescents.Journal of Adolescent Research,29(5),663-688.
Davey,S.,Davey,A.,Raghav,S.K.,Singh,J.V.,Singh,N.,Blachnio,A.,&Przepiórkaa,A.(2018).Predictors and consequences of“phubbing”among adolescents and youth in India:An impact evaluation study.Journal of Family and Community Medicine,25(1),35-42.
David,M.E.,&Roberts,J.A.(2017).Phubbed and alone:Phone snubbing,social exclusion,and attachment to social media.Journal of the Association for Consumer Research,2(2),155-163.
Elhai,J.D.,Levine,J.C.,Dvorak,R.D.,&Hall,B.J.(2016).Fear of missing out,need for touch,anxiety and depression are related to problematic smartphone use.Computers in Human Behavior,63,509-516.
Guardian,T.(2013).Phubbing:The war against anti-social phone use.Retrieved April 1,2018,from http://www.theguardian.com/technology/shortcuts/2013/au g/05/phubbing-anti-social-phone-campaign.
Haigh,A.(2015).Stop Phubbing.Retrieved April 1,2018,from http://stopphubbing.com.
Hales,A.,Dvir,M.,Wesselmann,E.D.,Kruger,D.J.,&Finkenauer,C.(2018).Cell phone-induced ostracism threatens fundamental needs.Journal of Social Psychology,158(4),460-473.
Halpern,D.,&Katz,J.E.(2017).Texting's consequences for romantic relationships:A cross-lagged analysis highlights its risks.Computers in Human Behavior,71,386-394.
Homans,&George,C.(1958).Social behavior as exchange.American Journal of Sociology,63(6),597-606.
Karada?,E.,Tosunta?,?.B.,Erzen,E.,Duru,P.,Bostan,N.,?ah?n?,B.M.,...Babada?,B.(2015).Determinants of phubbing,which is the sum of many virtual addictions:Astructural equation model.Journal of Behavioral Addictions,4(2),60-74.
Karada?,E.,Tosunta?,?.B.,Erzen,E.,Duru,P.,Bostan,N.,?ahin,B.M.,...Babada?,B.(2016).The virtual world’s current addiction:Phubbing.Addicta the Turkish Journal on Addictions,3(2),250-269.
Kelly,L.,Miller-ott,A.E.,&Duran,R.L.(2017).Sports scores and intimate moments:An expectancy violations theory approach to partner cell phone behaviors in adult romantic relationships.Western Journal of Communication,81(1),1-23.
Kildare,C.A.,&Middlemiss,W.(2017).Impact of parents mobile device use on parent-child interaction:A literature review.Computers in Human Behavior,75,579-593.
Krasnova,H.,Abramova,O.,Notter,I.,&Baumann,A.(2016,June).Why phubbing is toxic for your relationship:Understanding the role of smartphone jealousy among“generation y”users.Paper presented at the meeting of European Conference in Information Systems,Istanbul,Turkey.
Mcdaniel,B.T.,Galovan,A.M.,Cravens,J.D.,&Drouin,M.(2018).“Technoference”and implications for mothers’and fathers’couple and coparenting relationship quality.Computers in Human Behavior,80,303-313.
Mcdaniel,B.T.,&Coyne,S.M.(2016a).Technology interference in the parenting of young children:Implications for mothers’perceptions of coparenting.The Social Science Journal,53(4),435-443.
Mcdaniel,B.T.,&Coyne,S.M.(2016b).“Technoference”:The interference of technology in couple relationships and implications for women’s personal and relational well-being.Psychology of Popular Media Culture,5(1),85-98.
Mcdaniel,B.T.,&Radesky,J.S.(2017).Technoference:Parent distraction with technology and associations with child behavior problems.Child Development,89(1),100-109.
Mcdaniel,B.T.(2015)."Technoference":Everyday intrusions and interruptions of technology in couple and family relationships.In C.J.Bruess(Ed.),Family communication in the age of digital and social media(pp.227-243).New York:Peter Lang.
Mulki,J.P.(2015).Leadership style,salesperson's work effort and job performance:The influence of power distance.Journal of Personal Selling and Sales Management,35(1),3-22.
Nakamura,T.(2015).The action of looking at a mobile phone display as nonverbal behavior/communication:Atheoretical perspective.Computers in Human Behavior,43,68-75.
Oberst,U.,Wegmann,E.,Stodt,B.,Brand,M.,&Chamarro,A.(2017).Negative consequences from heavy social networking in adolescents:The mediating role of fear of missing out.Journal of Adolescence,55,51-60.
O'Connor,S.S.,Whitehill,J.M.,King,K.M.,Kernic,M.A.,Boyle,L.N.,Bresnahan,B.W.,...Ebel,B.E.(2013).Compulsive cell phone use and history of motor vehicle crash.Journal of Adolescent Health,53(4),512-519.
Przybylski,A.K.,&Weinstein,N..(2013).Can you connect with me now?How the presence of mobile communication technology influences face-to-face conversation quality.Journal of Social and Personal Relationships,30(3),237-246.
Reed,J.,Hirsh-pasek,K.,&Golinkoff,R.M.(2017).Learning on hold:Cell phones sidetrack parent-child interactions.Developmental Psychology,53(8),14-28.
Roberts,J.A.,&David,M.E.(2016).My life has become a major distraction from my cell phone:Partner phubbing and relationship satisfaction among romantic partners.Computers in Human Behavior,54,134-141.
Roberts,J.A.,&David,M.E.(2017).Put down your phone and listen to me:How boss phubbing undermines the psychological conditions necessary for employee engagement.Computers in Human Behavior,75,206-217.
Takao,M.,Takahashi,S.,&Kitamura,M.(2009).Addictive personality and problematic mobile phone use.Cyberpsychology and Behavior,12(5),501-507.
Tindell,D.R.,&Bohlander,R.W.(2012).The use and abuse of cell phones and text messaging in the classroom:A survey of college students.College Teaching,60(1),1-9.
U?ur,N.G.,&Ko?,T.(2015).Mobile phones as distracting tools in the classroom:College students perspective.Alphanumeric Journal,3(2),57-64.
Vanden Abeele,M.M.P.,Antheunis,M.L.,&Schouten,A.P.(2016).The effect of mobile messaging during a conversation on impression formation and interaction quality.Computers in Human Behavior,62(C),562-569.
Wang,X.,Xie,X.,Wang,Y.,Wang,P.,&Lei,L.(2017).Partner phubbing and depression among married chinese adults:The roles of relationship satisfaction and relationship length.Personality and Individual Differences,110,12-17.
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